1 [[!meta title="creating a bridge to bridge tinc-vpn dhcp system to connect netwerk segments"]]
3 # this docu is still in progress # jelle
5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 # Company: PowerCraft Technology
8 # Author: Copyright Jelle de Jong <jelledejong@powercraft.nl>
9 # Note: Please send me an email if you enhanced the document
13 # This document is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
14 # modify it under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share
15 # Alike as published by the Creative Commons Foundation; either version
16 # 3.0 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 # This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 # Creative Commons BY-SA License for more details.
23 # http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/
25 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 # information: http://www.tinc-vpn.org/
29 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 # this is scally02 test system location leiden
33 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 apt-get update; apt-get dist-upgrade
38 apt-get install tinc/unstable
39 apt-get install bridge-utils/unstable
41 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
45 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 # ls -hal /dev/net/tun
48 crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 10, 200 2009-09-11 15:37 /dev/net/tun
50 # grep tinc /etc/services
51 tinc 655/tcp # tinc control port
54 cat /usr/share/doc/tinc/README.Debian
55 zcat /usr/share/doc/tinc/README.gz | less
56 zcat /usr/share/doc/tinc/NEWS.gz | less
57 cat /usr/share/doc/tinc/examples/tinc-up
58 w3m /usr/share/doc/tinc/tinc_0.html
60 http://www.tinc-vpn.org/documentation/tinc_toc
62 sudo vim /etc/default/tinc
68 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
73 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
76 eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52
77 inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link
78 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
79 RX packets:35 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
80 TX packets:5879 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
81 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
82 RX bytes:5958 (5.8 KiB) TX bytes:594793 (580.8 KiB)
85 lo Link encap:Local Loopback
86 inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
87 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
88 UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
89 RX packets:838 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
90 TX packets:838 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
91 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
92 RX bytes:87938 (85.8 KiB) TX bytes:87938 (85.8 KiB)
94 ppp0 Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
95 inet addr:10.79.163.113 P-t-P:10.64.64.64 Mask:255.255.255.255
96 UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
97 RX packets:4833 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
98 TX packets:4645 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
99 collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
100 RX bytes:952105 (929.7 KiB) TX bytes:319496 (312.0 KiB)
103 Kernel IP routing table
104 Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
105 10.64.64.64 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
106 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 ppp0
108 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
110 # client02 configuration
111 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
113 cat /etc/tinc/nets.boot
114 echo 'myvpn01' | sudo tee --append /etc/tinc/nets.boot
115 cat /etc/tinc/nets.boot
117 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
119 sudo mkdir --verbose /etc/tinc/myvpn01/
120 sudo mkdir --verbose /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/
121 sudo touch /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
123 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
126 cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01
128 # on client, copy cert data of server to client
129 sudo vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01
131 # add on head of file
132 Address = 712.661.21.23 # only on client
134 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
136 echo 'ConnectTo = server01
137 Device = /dev/net/tun
142 Name = client02' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
144 sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
145 sudo chmod 644 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
146 ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
149 ifconfig $INTERFACE 0.0.0.0
150 brctl addif br0 $INTERFACE
151 ifconfig $INTERFACE up' | tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up
153 sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up
154 sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up
155 ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up
158 ifup br0 &' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up
160 sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up
161 sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up
162 ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up
165 brctl delif br0 $INTERFACE
166 ifconfig $INTERFACE down' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down
168 sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down
169 sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down
170 ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down
174 ifconfig br0 0.0.0.0' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down
176 sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down
177 sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down
178 ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down
180 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
182 sudo rm /etc/tinc/myvpn01/rsa_key.priv
183 sudo rm /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02
184 sudo tincd -n myvpn01 -K
186 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
188 # on client add on head of file
189 sudo vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02
194 sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02
196 # on server, copy cert data of client to server
197 vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02
199 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
201 # cat /etc/network/interfaces
203 iface lo inet loopback
207 provider mobile-vodafone
210 iface eth0 inet manual
211 pre-up brctl addbr br0
212 pre-up ifconfig eth0 down
213 pre-up brctl addif br0 eth0
214 pre-up ifconfig eth0 up
215 post-down ifconfig eth0 down
216 post-down brctl delif br0 eth0
217 post-down ifconfig br0 down
218 post-down brctl delbr br0
221 post-up route del default dev br0
223 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
225 echo 'interface "br0" {
226 request subnet-mask, broadcast-address, time-offset,
227 host-name, netbios-scope, interface-mtu, ntp-servers;
228 }' | tee --append /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf
230 cat /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf
232 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
234 sudo /etc/init.d/tinc stop
236 sudo /usr/sbin/tincd --net myvpn01 --no-detach --debug=5
238 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
240 # sudo /usr/sbin/tincd --net myvpn01 --no-detach --debug=5
241 tincd 1.0.9 (Dec 26 2008 14:50:38) starting, debug level 5
243 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
250 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
253 br0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52
254 inet addr:10.10.3.116 Bcast:10.10.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0
255 inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link
256 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
257 RX packets:2479 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
258 TX packets:66 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
259 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
260 RX bytes:209742 (204.8 KiB) TX bytes:10280 (10.0 KiB)
262 eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52
263 inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link
264 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
265 RX packets:11 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
266 TX packets:2430 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
267 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
268 RX bytes:1079 (1.0 KiB) TX bytes:237231 (231.6 KiB)
271 lo Link encap:Local Loopback
272 inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
273 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
274 UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
275 RX packets:516 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
276 TX packets:516 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
277 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
278 RX bytes:63488 (62.0 KiB) TX bytes:63488 (62.0 KiB)
280 ppp0 Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
281 inet addr:10.79.163.113 P-t-P:10.64.64.64 Mask:255.255.255.255
282 UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
283 RX packets:2028 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
284 TX packets:1967 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
285 collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
286 RX bytes:388056 (378.9 KiB) TX bytes:152260 (148.6 KiB)
288 tun0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 42:8f:ff:cf:51:a8
289 inet6 addr: fe80::408f:ffff:fecf:51a8/64 Scope:Link
290 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
291 RX packets:2545 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
292 TX packets:70 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
293 collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
294 RX bytes:249926 (244.0 KiB) TX bytes:10375 (10.1 KiB)
297 Kernel IP routing table
298 Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
299 10.64.64.64 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
300 10.10.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 br0
301 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 ppp0
304 bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
305 br0 8000.0026186aa052 no eth0
308 port no mac addr is local? ageing timer
309 2 00:01:36:05:ba:5f no 0.00
310 2 00:02:44:b0:d6:4a no 32.81
311 2 00:04:23:02:14:d2 no 32.36
312 2 00:04:75:f6:fb:34 no 181.26
313 2 00:08:02:1f:bb:2f no 116.37
314 2 00:08:a1:3f:f9:c6 no 181.46
315 2 00:08:a1:3f:f9:d8 no 32.93
316 2 00:0a:5e:43:85:80 no 7.87
317 2 00:0c:76:50:3a:1e no 226.27
318 2 00:10:22:fd:87:0d no 80.60
319 2 00:10:22:fd:88:66 no 78.88
320 2 00:10:83:57:a9:d9 no 51.13
321 2 00:10:b5:e8:04:5b no 6.80
322 2 00:11:09:a9:66:0c no 247.43
323 2 00:11:09:a9:66:49 no 149.78
324 2 00:11:09:a9:66:7c no 151.98
325 2 00:11:09:a9:66:b1 no 24.24
326 2 00:11:2f:48:16:ac no 0.25
327 2 00:11:85:d5:ae:b2 no 62.16
328 2 00:11:85:e9:de:ec no 2.29
329 2 00:12:79:91:3d:de no 15.00
330 2 00:13:20:82:bc:19 no 210.92
331 2 00:13:20:82:bc:82 no 266.75
332 2 00:13:21:cc:f1:42 no 12.52
333 2 00:15:f2:0b:c2:6a no 31.42
334 2 00:15:f2:4b:e9:8a no 13.65
335 2 00:17:31:77:d7:10 no 166.02
336 2 00:17:a4:df:77:99 no 288.48
337 2 00:18:f3:20:f3:aa no 128.37
338 2 00:18:f3:a3:a5:ec no 15.15
339 2 00:18:f3:a3:a5:f5 no 107.42
340 2 00:1b:11:63:e4:08 no 15.46
341 2 00:1b:11:63:e6:6a no 232.79
342 2 00:1b:11:63:ff:a7 no 251.39
343 2 00:1b:21:43:7c:85 no 3.41
344 2 00:1b:21:44:27:8b no 186.89
345 2 00:1c:c4:be:54:2e no 9.67
346 2 00:1e:8c:92:b3:bb no 6.91
347 2 00:20:6b:54:c1:85 no 202.51
348 2 00:20:af:aa:71:3d no 25.63
349 2 00:24:8c:3d:9e:e1 no 0.22
350 2 00:24:8c:8f:bb:68 no 127.07
351 1 00:26:18:6a:a0:52 yes 0.00
352 2 00:40:01:30:29:01 no 27.75
353 2 00:69:00:12:1e:5c no 218.41
354 2 00:69:00:12:25:84 no 133.35
355 2 00:e0:4b:0c:75:2d no 54.79
356 2 00:e0:4c:02:7c:fb no 9.09
357 2 00:e0:4c:43:c0:e2 no 194.68
358 2 42:8f:ff:cf:51:a8 yes 0.00
360 ------------------------------------------------------------------------