+/* RFC 2463 */
+
+static void route_ipv6_unreachable(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet, length_t ether_size, uint8_t type, uint8_t code) {
+ struct ip6_hdr ip6;
+ struct icmp6_hdr icmp6 = {0};
+ uint16_t checksum;
+
+ struct {
+ struct in6_addr ip6_src; /* source address */
+ struct in6_addr ip6_dst; /* destination address */
+ uint32_t length;
+ uint32_t next;
+ } pseudo;
+
+ if(ratelimit(3))
+ return;
+
+ /* Swap Ethernet source and destination addresses */
+
+ swap_mac_addresses(packet);
+
+ /* Copy headers from packet to structs on the stack */
+
+ memcpy(&ip6, DATA(packet) + ether_size, ip6_size);
+
+ /* Remember original source and destination */
+
+ pseudo.ip6_src = ip6.ip6_dst;
+ pseudo.ip6_dst = ip6.ip6_src;
+
+ pseudo.length = packet->len - ether_size;
+
+ if(type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG)
+ icmp6.icmp6_mtu = htonl(pseudo.length);
+
+ if(pseudo.length >= IP_MSS - ip6_size - icmp6_size)
+ pseudo.length = IP_MSS - ip6_size - icmp6_size;
+
+ /* Copy first part of original contents to ICMP message */
+
+ memmove(DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size + icmp6_size, DATA(packet) + ether_size, pseudo.length);
+
+ /* Fill in IPv6 header */
+
+ ip6.ip6_flow = htonl(0x60000000UL);
+ ip6.ip6_plen = htons(icmp6_size + pseudo.length);
+ ip6.ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
+ ip6.ip6_hlim = 255;
+ ip6.ip6_src = pseudo.ip6_src;
+ ip6.ip6_dst = pseudo.ip6_dst;
+
+ /* Fill in ICMP header */
+
+ icmp6.icmp6_type = type;
+ icmp6.icmp6_code = code;
+ icmp6.icmp6_cksum = 0;
+
+ /* Create pseudo header */
+
+ pseudo.length = htonl(icmp6_size + pseudo.length);
+ pseudo.next = htonl(IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
+
+ /* Generate checksum */
+
+ checksum = inet_checksum(&pseudo, sizeof pseudo, ~0);
+ checksum = inet_checksum(&icmp6, icmp6_size, checksum);
+ checksum = inet_checksum(DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size + icmp6_size, ntohl(pseudo.length) - icmp6_size, checksum);
+
+ icmp6.icmp6_cksum = checksum;
+
+ /* Copy structs on stack back to packet */
+
+ memcpy(DATA(packet) + ether_size, &ip6, ip6_size);
+ memcpy(DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size, &icmp6, icmp6_size);
+
+ packet->len = ether_size + ip6_size + ntohl(pseudo.length);
+
+ send_packet(source, packet);
+}
+
+static void route_neighborsol(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet);
+
+static void route_ipv6(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
+ if(!checklength(source, packet, ether_size + ip6_size))
+ return;
+
+ if(DATA(packet)[20] == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && checklength(source, packet, ether_size + ip6_size + icmp6_size) && DATA(packet)[54] == ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT) {
+ route_neighborsol(source, packet);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ subnet_t *subnet;
+ node_t *via;
+ ipv6_t dest;
+
+ memcpy(&dest, &DATA(packet)[38], sizeof dest);
+ subnet = lookup_subnet_ipv6(&dest);
+
+ if(!subnet) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet from %s (%s): unknown IPv6 destination address %hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx",
+ source->name, source->hostname,
+ ntohs(dest.x[0]),
+ ntohs(dest.x[1]),
+ ntohs(dest.x[2]),
+ ntohs(dest.x[3]),
+ ntohs(dest.x[4]),
+ ntohs(dest.x[5]),
+ ntohs(dest.x[6]),
+ ntohs(dest.x[7]));
+
+ route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ether_size, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!subnet->owner) {
+ broadcast_packet(source, packet);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(subnet->owner == source) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Packet looping back to %s (%s)!", source->name, source->hostname);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(!subnet->owner->status.reachable)
+ return route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ether_size, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE);
+
+ if(forwarding_mode == FMODE_OFF && source != myself && subnet->owner != myself)
+ return route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ether_size, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN);
+
+ via = (subnet->owner->via == myself) ? subnet->owner->nexthop : subnet->owner->via;
+
+ if(via == source) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_ERR, "Routing loop for packet from %s (%s)!", source->name, source->hostname);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(directonly && subnet->owner != via)
+ return route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ether_size, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN);
+
+ if(via && packet->len > MAX(via->mtu, 1294) && via != myself) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "Packet for %s (%s) length %d larger than MTU %d", subnet->owner->name, subnet->owner->hostname, packet->len, via->mtu);
+ packet->len = MAX(via->mtu, 1294);
+ route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ether_size, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ clamp_mss(source, via, packet);
+
+ send_packet(subnet->owner, packet);
+}
+
+/* RFC 2461 */
+
+static void route_neighborsol(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
+ struct ip6_hdr ip6;
+ struct nd_neighbor_solicit ns;
+ struct nd_opt_hdr opt;
+ subnet_t *subnet;
+ uint16_t checksum;
+ bool has_opt;
+
+ struct {
+ struct in6_addr ip6_src;
+ struct in6_addr ip6_dst;
+ uint32_t length;
+ uint32_t next;
+ } pseudo;
+
+ if(!checklength(source, packet, ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size))
+ return;
+
+ has_opt = packet->len >= ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size + opt_size + ETH_ALEN;
+
+ if(source != myself) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Got neighbor solicitation request from %s (%s) while in router mode!", source->name, source->hostname);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Copy headers from packet to structs on the stack */
+
+ memcpy(&ip6, DATA(packet) + ether_size, ip6_size);
+ memcpy(&ns, DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size, ns_size);
+ if(has_opt)
+ memcpy(&opt, DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size, opt_size);
+
+ /* First, snatch the source address from the neighbor solicitation packet */
+
+ if(overwrite_mac)
+ memcpy(mymac.x, DATA(packet) + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
+
+ /* Check if this is a valid neighbor solicitation request */
+
+ if(ns.nd_ns_hdr.icmp6_type != ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT ||
+ (has_opt && opt.nd_opt_type != ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR)) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: received unknown type neighbor solicitation request");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Create pseudo header */
+
+ pseudo.ip6_src = ip6.ip6_src;
+ pseudo.ip6_dst = ip6.ip6_dst;
+ if(has_opt)
+ pseudo.length = htonl(ns_size + opt_size + ETH_ALEN);
+ else
+ pseudo.length = htonl(ns_size);
+ pseudo.next = htonl(IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
+
+ /* Generate checksum */
+
+ checksum = inet_checksum(&pseudo, sizeof pseudo, ~0);
+ checksum = inet_checksum(&ns, ns_size, checksum);
+ if(has_opt) {
+ checksum = inet_checksum(&opt, opt_size, checksum);
+ checksum = inet_checksum(DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size + opt_size, ETH_ALEN, checksum);
+ }
+
+ if(checksum) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: checksum error for neighbor solicitation request");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if the IPv6 address exists on the VPN */
+
+ subnet = lookup_subnet_ipv6((ipv6_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target);
+
+ if(!subnet) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: neighbor solicitation request for unknown address %hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx",
+ ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[0]),
+ ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[1]),
+ ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[2]),
+ ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[3]),
+ ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[4]),
+ ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[5]),
+ ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[6]),
+ ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[7]));
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if it is for our own subnet */
+
+ if(subnet->owner == myself)
+ return; /* silently ignore */
+
+ /* Create neighbor advertation reply */
+
+ memcpy(DATA(packet), DATA(packet) + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN); /* copy destination address */
+ DATA(packet)[ETH_ALEN * 2 - 1] ^= 0xFF; /* mangle source address so it looks like it's not from us */
+
+ ip6.ip6_dst = ip6.ip6_src; /* swap destination and source protocoll address */
+ ip6.ip6_src = ns.nd_ns_target;
+
+ if(has_opt)
+ memcpy(DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size + opt_size, DATA(packet) + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN); /* add fake source hard addr */
+
+ ns.nd_ns_cksum = 0;
+ ns.nd_ns_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT;
+ ns.nd_ns_reserved = htonl(0x40000000UL); /* Set solicited flag */
+ opt.nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
+
+ /* Create pseudo header */
+
+ pseudo.ip6_src = ip6.ip6_src;
+ pseudo.ip6_dst = ip6.ip6_dst;
+ if(has_opt)
+ pseudo.length = htonl(ns_size + opt_size + ETH_ALEN);
+ else
+ pseudo.length = htonl(ns_size);
+ pseudo.next = htonl(IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
+
+ /* Generate checksum */
+
+ checksum = inet_checksum(&pseudo, sizeof pseudo, ~0);
+ checksum = inet_checksum(&ns, ns_size, checksum);
+ if(has_opt) {
+ checksum = inet_checksum(&opt, opt_size, checksum);
+ checksum = inet_checksum(DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size + opt_size, ETH_ALEN, checksum);
+ }
+
+ ns.nd_ns_hdr.icmp6_cksum = checksum;
+
+ /* Copy structs on stack back to packet */
+
+ memcpy(DATA(packet) + ether_size, &ip6, ip6_size);
+ memcpy(DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size, &ns, ns_size);
+ if(has_opt)
+ memcpy(DATA(packet) + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size, &opt, opt_size);
+
+ send_packet(source, packet);
+}
+
+/* RFC 826 */
+
+static void route_arp(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
+ struct ether_arp arp;
+ subnet_t *subnet;
+ struct in_addr addr;
+
+ if(!checklength(source, packet, ether_size + arp_size))
+ return;
+
+ if(source != myself) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Got ARP request from %s (%s) while in router mode!", source->name, source->hostname);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* First, snatch the source address from the ARP packet */
+
+ if(overwrite_mac)
+ memcpy(mymac.x, DATA(packet) + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
+
+ /* Copy headers from packet to structs on the stack */
+
+ memcpy(&arp, DATA(packet) + ether_size, arp_size);
+
+ /* Check if this is a valid ARP request */
+
+ if(ntohs(arp.arp_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER || ntohs(arp.arp_pro) != ETH_P_IP ||
+ arp.arp_hln != ETH_ALEN || arp.arp_pln != sizeof addr || ntohs(arp.arp_op) != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: received unknown type ARP request");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if the IPv4 address exists on the VPN */
+
+ subnet = lookup_subnet_ipv4((ipv4_t *) &arp.arp_tpa);
+
+ if(!subnet) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: ARP request for unknown address %d.%d.%d.%d",
+ arp.arp_tpa[0], arp.arp_tpa[1], arp.arp_tpa[2],
+ arp.arp_tpa[3]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if it is for our own subnet */
+
+ if(subnet->owner == myself)
+ return; /* silently ignore */
+
+ memcpy(&addr, arp.arp_tpa, sizeof addr); /* save protocol addr */
+ memcpy(arp.arp_tpa, arp.arp_spa, sizeof addr); /* swap destination and source protocol address */
+ memcpy(arp.arp_spa, &addr, sizeof addr); /* ... */
+
+ memcpy(arp.arp_tha, arp.arp_sha, ETH_ALEN); /* set target hard/proto addr */
+ memcpy(arp.arp_sha, DATA(packet) + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN); /* set source hard/proto addr */
+ arp.arp_sha[ETH_ALEN - 1] ^= 0xFF; /* for consistency with route_packet() */
+ arp.arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
+
+ /* Copy structs on stack back to packet */
+
+ memcpy(DATA(packet) + ether_size, &arp, arp_size);
+
+ send_packet(source, packet);
+}
+
+static void route_mac(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
+ subnet_t *subnet;
+ mac_t dest;
+
+ /* Learn source address */
+
+ if(source == myself) {
+ mac_t src;
+ memcpy(&src, &DATA(packet)[6], sizeof src);
+ learn_mac(&src);
+ }
+
+ /* Lookup destination address */
+
+ memcpy(&dest, &DATA(packet)[0], sizeof dest);
+ subnet = lookup_subnet_mac(NULL, &dest);
+
+ if(!subnet || !subnet->owner) {
+ broadcast_packet(source, packet);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(subnet->owner == source) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_WARNING, "Packet looping back to %s (%s)!", source->name, source->hostname);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(forwarding_mode == FMODE_OFF && source != myself && subnet->owner != myself)
+ return;
+
+ uint16_t type = DATA(packet)[12] << 8 | DATA(packet)[13];
+
+ if(priorityinheritance && type == ETH_P_IP && packet->len >= ether_size + ip_size)
+ packet->priority = DATA(packet)[15];
+
+ // Handle packets larger than PMTU
+
+ node_t *via = (subnet->owner->via == myself) ? subnet->owner->nexthop : subnet->owner->via;
+
+ if(directonly && subnet->owner != via)
+ return;
+
+ if(via && packet->len > via->mtu && via != myself) {
+ logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "Packet for %s (%s) length %d larger than MTU %d", subnet->owner->name, subnet->owner->hostname, packet->len, via->mtu);
+ length_t ethlen = 14;
+
+ if(type == ETH_P_8021Q) {
+ type = DATA(packet)[16] << 8 | DATA(packet)[17];
+ ethlen += 4;