/*
net_packet.c -- Handles in- and outgoing VPN packets
Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
- 2000-2011 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
+ 2000-2016 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
2010 Timothy Redaelli <timothy@redaelli.eu>
2010 Brandon Black <blblack@gmail.com>
static void send_udppacket(node_t *, vpn_packet_t *);
unsigned replaywin = 16;
+bool localdiscovery = false;
#define MAX_SEQNO 1073741824
-// mtuprobes == 1..30: initial discovery, send bursts with 1 second interval
-// mtuprobes == 31: sleep pinginterval seconds
-// mtuprobes == 32: send 1 burst, sleep pingtimeout second
-// mtuprobes == 33: no response from other side, restart PMTU discovery process
+/* mtuprobes == 1..30: initial discovery, send bursts with 1 second interval
+ mtuprobes == 31: sleep pinginterval seconds
+ mtuprobes == 32: send 1 burst, sleep pingtimeout second
+ mtuprobes == 33: no response from other side, restart PMTU discovery process
+
+ Probes are sent in batches of at least three, with random sizes between the
+ lower and upper boundaries for the MTU thus far discovered.
+
+ After the initial discovery, a fourth packet is added to each batch with a
+ size larger than the currently known PMTU, to test if the PMTU has increased.
+
+ In case local discovery is enabled, another packet is added to each batch,
+ which will be broadcast to the local network.
+
+*/
void send_mtu_probe(node_t *n) {
vpn_packet_t packet;
timeout = pingtimeout;
}
- for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- if(n->maxmtu <= n->minmtu)
+ for(i = 0; i < 4 + localdiscovery; i++) {
+ if(i == 0) {
+ if(n->mtuprobes < 30 || n->maxmtu + 8 >= MTU)
+ continue;
+ len = n->maxmtu + 8;
+ } else if(n->maxmtu <= n->minmtu) {
len = n->maxmtu;
- else
+ } else {
len = n->minmtu + 1 + rand() % (n->maxmtu - n->minmtu);
+ }
if(len < 64)
len = 64;
memset(packet.data, 0, 14);
- RAND_pseudo_bytes(packet.data + 14, len - 14);
+ RAND_bytes(packet.data + 14, len - 14);
packet.len = len;
- packet.priority = 0;
+ if(i >= 4 && n->mtuprobes <= 10)
+ packet.priority = -1;
+ else
+ packet.priority = 0;
ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_INFO, "Sending MTU probe length %d to %s (%s)", len, n->name, n->hostname);
send_udppacket(n, packet);
} else {
if(n->mtuprobes > 30) {
+ if (len == n->maxmtu + 8) {
+ ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_INFO, "Increase in PMTU to %s (%s) detected, restarting PMTU discovery", n->name, n->hostname);
+ n->maxmtu = MTU;
+ n->mtuprobes = 10;
+ return;
+ }
+
if(n->minmtu)
n->mtuprobes = 30;
else
HMAC(n->indigest, n->inkey, n->inkeylength, (unsigned char *) &inpkt->seqno, inpkt->len - n->inmaclength, (unsigned char *)hmac, NULL);
- return !memcmp(hmac, (char *) &inpkt->seqno + inpkt->len - n->inmaclength, n->inmaclength);
+ return !memcmp_constant_time(hmac, (char *) &inpkt->seqno + inpkt->len - n->inmaclength, n->inmaclength);
}
static void receive_udppacket(node_t *n, vpn_packet_t *inpkt) {
vpn_packet_t pkt1, pkt2;
vpn_packet_t *pkt[] = { &pkt1, &pkt2, &pkt1, &pkt2 };
int nextpkt = 0;
- vpn_packet_t *outpkt = pkt[0];
+ vpn_packet_t *outpkt;
int outlen, outpad;
unsigned char hmac[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
int i;
HMAC(n->indigest, n->inkey, n->inkeylength,
(unsigned char *) &inpkt->seqno, inpkt->len, (unsigned char *)hmac, NULL);
- if(memcmp(hmac, (char *) &inpkt->seqno + inpkt->len, n->inmaclength)) {
+ if(memcmp_constant_time(hmac, (char *) &inpkt->seqno + inpkt->len, n->inmaclength)) {
ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Got unauthenticated packet from %s (%s)",
n->name, n->hostname);
return;
if(n->incipher) {
outpkt = pkt[nextpkt++];
- if(!EVP_DecryptInit_ex(&n->inctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
- || !EVP_DecryptUpdate(&n->inctx, (unsigned char *) &outpkt->seqno, &outlen,
+ if(!EVP_DecryptInit_ex(n->inctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
+ || !EVP_DecryptUpdate(n->inctx, (unsigned char *) &outpkt->seqno, &outlen,
(unsigned char *) &inpkt->seqno, inpkt->len)
- || !EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(&n->inctx, (unsigned char *) &outpkt->seqno + outlen, &outpad)) {
+ || !EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(n->inctx, (unsigned char *) &outpkt->seqno + outlen, &outpad)) {
ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Error decrypting packet from %s (%s): %s",
n->name, n->hostname, ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
return;
if(inpkt->seqno != n->received_seqno + 1) {
if(inpkt->seqno >= n->received_seqno + replaywin * 8) {
if(n->farfuture++ < replaywin >> 2) {
- logger(LOG_WARNING, "Packet from %s (%s) is %d seqs in the future, dropped (%u)",
+ ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Packet from %s (%s) is %d seqs in the future, dropped (%u)",
n->name, n->hostname, inpkt->seqno - n->received_seqno - 1, n->farfuture);
return;
}
- logger(LOG_WARNING, "Lost %d packets from %s (%s)",
+ ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Lost %d packets from %s (%s)",
inpkt->seqno - n->received_seqno - 1, n->name, n->hostname);
memset(n->late, 0, replaywin);
} else if (inpkt->seqno <= n->received_seqno) {
if((n->received_seqno >= replaywin * 8 && inpkt->seqno <= n->received_seqno - replaywin * 8) || !(n->late[(inpkt->seqno / 8) % replaywin] & (1 << inpkt->seqno % 8))) {
- logger(LOG_WARNING, "Got late or replayed packet from %s (%s), seqno %d, last received %d",
+ ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Got late or replayed packet from %s (%s), seqno %d, last received %d",
n->name, n->hostname, inpkt->seqno, n->received_seqno);
return;
}
void receive_tcppacket(connection_t *c, const char *buffer, int len) {
vpn_packet_t outpkt;
+ if(len > sizeof outpkt.data)
+ return;
+
outpkt.len = len;
if(c->options & OPTION_TCPONLY)
outpkt.priority = 0;
vpn_packet_t *outpkt;
int origlen;
int outlen, outpad;
-#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
- static int priority = 0;
-#endif
int origpriority;
if(!n->status.reachable) {
if(n->outcipher) {
outpkt = pkt[nextpkt++];
- if(!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&n->outctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
- || !EVP_EncryptUpdate(&n->outctx, (unsigned char *) &outpkt->seqno, &outlen,
+ if(!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(n->outctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
+ || !EVP_EncryptUpdate(n->outctx, (unsigned char *) &outpkt->seqno, &outlen,
(unsigned char *) &inpkt->seqno, inpkt->len)
- || !EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(&n->outctx, (unsigned char *) &outpkt->seqno + outlen, &outpad)) {
+ || !EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(n->outctx, (unsigned char *) &outpkt->seqno + outlen, &outpad)) {
ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while encrypting packet to %s (%s): %s",
n->name, n->hostname, ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
goto end;
/* Send the packet */
-#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
- if(priorityinheritance && origpriority != priority
- && listen_socket[n->sock].sa.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
- priority = origpriority;
- ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Setting outgoing packet priority to %d", priority);
- if(setsockopt(listen_socket[n->sock].udp, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &priority, sizeof(priority))) /* SO_PRIORITY doesn't seem to work */
- logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "setsockopt", strerror(errno));
+ struct sockaddr *sa;
+ socklen_t sl;
+ int sock;
+ sockaddr_t broadcast;
+
+ /* Overloaded use of priority field: -1 means local broadcast */
+
+ if(origpriority == -1 && n->prevedge) {
+ sock = rand() % listen_sockets;
+ memset(&broadcast, 0, sizeof broadcast);
+ if(listen_socket[sock].sa.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
+ broadcast.in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ broadcast.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[0x0] = 0xff;
+ broadcast.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[0x1] = 0x02;
+ broadcast.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[0xf] = 0x01;
+ broadcast.in6.sin6_port = n->prevedge->address.in.sin_port;
+ broadcast.in6.sin6_scope_id = listen_socket[sock].sa.in6.sin6_scope_id;
+ } else {
+ broadcast.in.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ broadcast.in.sin_addr.s_addr = -1;
+ broadcast.in.sin_port = n->prevedge->address.in.sin_port;
+ }
+ sa = &broadcast.sa;
+ sl = SALEN(broadcast.sa);
+ } else {
+ if(origpriority == -1)
+ origpriority = 0;
+
+ sa = &(n->address.sa);
+ sl = SALEN(n->address.sa);
+ sock = n->sock;
}
+
+ if(priorityinheritance && origpriority != listen_socket[n->sock].priority) {
+ listen_socket[n->sock].priority = origpriority;
+ switch(listen_socket[n->sock].sa.sa.sa_family) {
+#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
+ case AF_INET:
+ ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Setting IPv4 outgoing packet priority to %d", origpriority);
+ if(setsockopt(listen_socket[n->sock].udp, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, (void *)&origpriority, sizeof(origpriority))) /* SO_PRIORITY doesn't seem to work */
+ logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "setsockopt", strerror(errno));
+ break;
+#endif
+#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_TCLASS)
+ case AF_INET6:
+ ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Setting IPv6 outgoing packet priority to %d", origpriority);
+ if(setsockopt(listen_socket[n->sock].udp, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, (void *)&origpriority, sizeof(origpriority)))
+ logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "setsockopt", strerror(errno));
+ break;
#endif
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
- if(sendto(listen_socket[n->sock].udp, (char *) &inpkt->seqno, inpkt->len, 0, &(n->address.sa), SALEN(n->address.sa)) < 0 && !sockwouldblock(sockerrno)) {
+ if(sendto(listen_socket[sock].udp, (char *) &inpkt->seqno, inpkt->len, 0, sa, sl) < 0 && !sockwouldblock(sockerrno)) {
if(sockmsgsize(sockerrno)) {
if(n->maxmtu >= origlen)
n->maxmtu = origlen - 1;
if(n->mtu >= origlen)
n->mtu = origlen - 1;
} else
- logger(LOG_ERR, "Error sending packet to %s (%s): %s", n->name, n->hostname, sockstrerror(sockerrno));
+ ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Error sending packet to %s (%s): %s", n->name, n->hostname, sockstrerror(sockerrno));
}
end:
void broadcast_packet(const node_t *from, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
avl_node_t *node;
connection_t *c;
+ node_t *n;
+
+ // Always give ourself a copy of the packet.
+ if(from != myself)
+ send_packet(myself, packet);
+
+ // In TunnelServer mode, do not forward broadcast packets.
+ // The MST might not be valid and create loops.
+ if(tunnelserver || broadcast_mode == BMODE_NONE)
+ return;
ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_INFO, "Broadcasting packet of %d bytes from %s (%s)",
packet->len, from->name, from->hostname);
- if(from != myself) {
- send_packet(myself, packet);
+ switch(broadcast_mode) {
+ // In MST mode, broadcast packets travel via the Minimum Spanning Tree.
+ // This guarantees all nodes receive the broadcast packet, and
+ // usually distributes the sending of broadcast packets over all nodes.
+ case BMODE_MST:
+ for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
+ c = node->data;
- // In TunnelServer mode, do not forward broadcast packets.
- // The MST might not be valid and create loops.
- if(tunnelserver)
- return;
- }
+ if(c->status.active && c->status.mst && c != from->nexthop->connection)
+ send_packet(c->node, packet);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ // In direct mode, we send copies to each node we know of.
+ // However, this only reaches nodes that can be reached in a single hop.
+ // We don't have enough information to forward broadcast packets in this case.
+ case BMODE_DIRECT:
+ if(from != myself)
+ break;
+
+ for(node = node_udp_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
+ n = node->data;
- for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
- c = node->data;
+ if(n->status.reachable && n != myself && ((n->via == myself && n->nexthop == n) || n->via == n))
+ send_packet(n, packet);
+ }
+ break;
- if(c->status.active && c->status.mst && c != from->nexthop->connection)
- send_packet(c->node, packet);
+ default:
+ break;
}
}
avl_node_t *node;
edge_t *e;
node_t *n = NULL;
- bool hard = false;
static time_t last_hard_try = 0;
for(node = edge_weight_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
if(e->to == myself)
continue;
- if(sockaddrcmp_noport(from, &e->address)) {
- if(last_hard_try == now)
- continue;
- hard = true;
- }
+ if(last_hard_try == now && sockaddrcmp_noport(from, &e->address))
+ continue;
if(!try_mac(e->to, pkt))
continue;
break;
}
- if(hard)
- last_hard_try = now;
-
+ last_hard_try = now;
return n;
}
socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
node_t *n;
- pkt.len = recvfrom(sock, (char *) &pkt.seqno, MAXSIZE, 0, &from.sa, &fromlen);
+ pkt.len = recvfrom(listen_socket[sock].udp, (char *) &pkt.seqno, MAXSIZE, 0, &from.sa, &fromlen);
if(pkt.len < 0) {
if(!sockwouldblock(sockerrno))