87f72ea28440fc442c540961258e5d9c2d314b48
[tinc] / src / linux / device.c
1 /*
2     device.c -- Interaction with Linux ethertap and tun/tap device
3     Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2001-2006 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
20     $Id$
21 */
22
23 #include "system.h"
24
25 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
26 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
27 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/net/tun"
28 #else
29 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/tap0"
30 #endif
31
32 #include "conf.h"
33 #include "logger.h"
34 #include "net.h"
35 #include "route.h"
36 #include "utils.h"
37 #include "xalloc.h"
38
39 typedef enum device_type_t {
40         DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP,
41         DEVICE_TYPE_TUN,
42         DEVICE_TYPE_TAP,
43 } device_type_t;
44
45 int device_fd = -1;
46 static device_type_t device_type;
47 char *device;
48 char *iface;
49 static char ifrname[IFNAMSIZ];
50 static char *device_info;
51
52 static int device_total_in = 0;
53 static int device_total_out = 0;
54
55 bool setup_device(void)
56 {
57         struct ifreq ifr;
58
59         cp();
60
61         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Device"), &device))
62                 device = xstrdup(DEFAULT_DEVICE);
63
64         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Interface"), &iface))
65 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
66                 iface = xstrdup(netname);
67 #else
68                 iface = xstrdup(rindex(device, '/') ? rindex(device, '/') + 1 : device);
69 #endif
70         device_fd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
71
72         if(device_fd < 0) {
73                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Could not open %s: %s"), device, strerror(errno));
74                 return false;
75         }
76
77 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
78         /* Ok now check if this is an old ethertap or a new tun/tap thingie */
79
80         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
81         if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER) {
82                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN;
83                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TUN;
84                 device_info = _("Linux tun/tap device (tun mode)");
85         } else {
86                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
87                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TAP;
88                 device_info = _("Linux tun/tap device (tap mode)");
89         }
90
91         if(iface)
92                 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, IFNAMSIZ);
93
94         if(!ioctl(device_fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr)) {
95                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
96                 iface = ifrname;
97         } else if(!ioctl(device_fd, (('T' << 8) | 202), &ifr)) {
98                 logger(LOG_WARNING, _("Old ioctl() request was needed for %s"), device);
99                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
100                 iface = ifrname;
101         } else
102 #endif
103         {
104                 if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER)
105                         overwrite_mac = true;
106                 device_info = _("Linux ethertap device");
107                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP;
108                 iface = rindex(device, '/') ? rindex(device, '/') + 1 : device;
109         }
110
111         logger(LOG_INFO, _("%s is a %s"), device, device_info);
112
113         return true;
114 }
115
116 void close_device(void)
117 {
118         cp();
119         
120         close(device_fd);
121 }
122
123 bool read_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet)
124 {
125         int lenin;
126         
127         cp();
128
129         switch(device_type) {
130                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
131                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data + 10, MTU - 10);
132
133                         if(lenin <= 0) {
134                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error while reading from %s %s: %s"),
135                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
136                                 return false;
137                         }
138
139                         packet->len = lenin + 10;
140                         break;
141                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
142                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data, MTU);
143
144                         if(lenin <= 0) {
145                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error while reading from %s %s: %s"),
146                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
147                                 return false;
148                         }
149
150                         packet->len = lenin;
151                         break;
152                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
153                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data - 2, MTU + 2);
154
155                         if(lenin <= 0) {
156                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error while reading from %s %s: %s"),
157                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
158                                 return false;
159                         }
160
161                         packet->len = lenin - 2;
162                         break;
163         }
164
165         device_total_in += packet->len;
166
167         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, _("Read packet of %d bytes from %s"), packet->len,
168                            device_info);
169
170         return true;
171 }
172
173 bool write_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet)
174 {
175         cp();
176
177         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, _("Writing packet of %d bytes to %s"),
178                            packet->len, device_info);
179
180         switch(device_type) {
181                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
182                         packet->data[10] = packet->data[11] = 0;
183                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data + 10, packet->len - 10) < 0) {
184                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't write to %s %s: %s"), device_info, device,
185                                            strerror(errno));
186                                 return false;
187                         }
188                         break;
189                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
190                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data, packet->len) < 0) {
191                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't write to %s %s: %s"), device_info, device,
192                                            strerror(errno));
193                                 return false;
194                         }
195                         break;
196                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
197                         *(short int *)(packet->data - 2) = packet->len;
198
199                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data - 2, packet->len + 2) < 0) {
200                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't write to %s %s: %s"), device_info, device,
201                                            strerror(errno));
202                                 return false;
203                         }
204                         break;
205         }
206
207         device_total_out += packet->len;
208
209         return true;
210 }
211
212 void dump_device_stats(void)
213 {
214         cp();
215
216         logger(LOG_DEBUG, _("Statistics for %s %s:"), device_info, device);
217         logger(LOG_DEBUG, _(" total bytes in:  %10d"), device_total_in);
218         logger(LOG_DEBUG, _(" total bytes out: %10d"), device_total_out);
219 }