c06e7b93940b29812a7feb3a101e3e77e995dcf0
[tinc] / src / linux / device.c
1 /*
2     device.c -- Interaction with Linux ethertap and tun/tap device
3     Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2001-2011 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 */
20
21 #include "system.h"
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
24 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
25 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/net/tun"
26 #else
27 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/tap0"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "conf.h"
31 #include "device.h"
32 #include "logger.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "route.h"
35 #include "utils.h"
36 #include "xalloc.h"
37
38 typedef enum device_type_t {
39         DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP,
40         DEVICE_TYPE_TUN,
41         DEVICE_TYPE_TAP,
42 } device_type_t;
43
44 int device_fd = -1;
45 static device_type_t device_type;
46 char *device = NULL;
47 char *iface = NULL;
48 static char ifrname[IFNAMSIZ];
49 static char *device_info;
50
51 static uint64_t device_total_in = 0;
52 static uint64_t device_total_out = 0;
53
54 static bool setup_device(void) {
55         struct ifreq ifr;
56         bool t1q = false;
57
58         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Device"), &device))
59                 device = xstrdup(DEFAULT_DEVICE);
60
61         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Interface"), &iface))
62 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
63                 if (netname != NULL)
64                         iface = xstrdup(netname);
65 #else
66                 iface = xstrdup(strrchr(device, '/') ? strrchr(device, '/') + 1 : device);
67 #endif
68         device_fd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
69
70         if(device_fd < 0) {
71                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Could not open %s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
72                 return false;
73         }
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
76         /* Ok now check if this is an old ethertap or a new tun/tap thingie */
77
78         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
79         if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER) {
80                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN;
81                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TUN;
82                 device_info = "Linux tun/tap device (tun mode)";
83         } else {
84                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
85                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TAP;
86                 device_info = "Linux tun/tap device (tap mode)";
87         }
88
89 #ifdef IFF_ONE_QUEUE
90         /* Set IFF_ONE_QUEUE flag... */
91         if(get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "IffOneQueue"), &t1q) && t1q)
92                 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
93 #endif
94
95         if(iface)
96                 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, IFNAMSIZ);
97
98         if(!ioctl(device_fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr)) {
99                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
100                 if(iface) free(iface);
101                 iface = xstrdup(ifrname);
102         } else if(!ioctl(device_fd, (('T' << 8) | 202), &ifr)) {
103                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Old ioctl() request was needed for %s", device);
104                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
105                 if(iface) free(iface);
106                 iface = xstrdup(ifrname);
107         } else
108 #endif
109         {
110                 if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER)
111                         overwrite_mac = true;
112                 device_info = "Linux ethertap device";
113                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP;
114                 if(iface)
115                         free(iface);
116                 iface = xstrdup(strrchr(device, '/') ? strrchr(device, '/') + 1 : device);
117         }
118
119         logger(LOG_INFO, "%s is a %s", device, device_info);
120
121         return true;
122 }
123
124 static void close_device(void) {
125         close(device_fd);
126
127         free(device);
128         free(iface);
129 }
130
131 static bool read_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
132         int lenin;
133         
134         switch(device_type) {
135                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
136                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data + 10, MTU - 10);
137
138                         if(lenin <= 0) {
139                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
140                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
141                                 return false;
142                         }
143
144                         packet->len = lenin + 10;
145                         break;
146                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
147                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data, MTU);
148
149                         if(lenin <= 0) {
150                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
151                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
152                                 return false;
153                         }
154
155                         packet->len = lenin;
156                         break;
157                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
158                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data - 2, MTU + 2);
159
160                         if(lenin <= 0) {
161                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
162                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
163                                 return false;
164                         }
165
166                         packet->len = lenin - 2;
167                         break;
168         }
169
170         device_total_in += packet->len;
171
172         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Read packet of %d bytes from %s", packet->len,
173                            device_info);
174
175         return true;
176 }
177
178 static bool write_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
179         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Writing packet of %d bytes to %s",
180                            packet->len, device_info);
181
182         switch(device_type) {
183                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
184                         packet->data[10] = packet->data[11] = 0;
185                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data + 10, packet->len - 10) < 0) {
186                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
187                                            strerror(errno));
188                                 return false;
189                         }
190                         break;
191                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
192                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data, packet->len) < 0) {
193                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
194                                            strerror(errno));
195                                 return false;
196                         }
197                         break;
198                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
199                         *(short int *)(packet->data - 2) = packet->len;
200
201                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data - 2, packet->len + 2) < 0) {
202                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
203                                            strerror(errno));
204                                 return false;
205                         }
206                         break;
207         }
208
209         device_total_out += packet->len;
210
211         return true;
212 }
213
214 static void dump_device_stats(void) {
215         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Statistics for %s %s:", device_info, device);
216         logger(LOG_DEBUG, " total bytes in:  %10"PRIu64, device_total_in);
217         logger(LOG_DEBUG, " total bytes out: %10"PRIu64, device_total_out);
218 }
219
220 const devops_t os_devops = {
221         .setup = setup_device,
222         .close = close_device,
223         .read = read_packet,
224         .write = write_packet,
225         .dump_stats = dump_device_stats,
226 };