Allow more configuration variables to be changed when reloading configuration.
[tinc] / src / net.c
1 /*
2     net.c -- most of the network code
3     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2000-2012 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5                   2006      Scott Lamb <slamb@slamb.org>
6                   2011      Loïc Grenié <loic.grenie@gmail.com>
7
8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11     (at your option) any later version.
12
13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16     GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 */
22
23 #include "system.h"
24
25 #include "utils.h"
26 #include "splay_tree.h"
27 #include "conf.h"
28 #include "connection.h"
29 #include "device.h"
30 #include "graph.h"
31 #include "logger.h"
32 #include "meta.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "netutl.h"
35 #include "process.h"
36 #include "protocol.h"
37 #include "subnet.h"
38 #include "xalloc.h"
39
40 int contradicting_add_edge = 0;
41 int contradicting_del_edge = 0;
42 static int sleeptime = 10;
43
44 /* Purge edges and subnets of unreachable nodes. Use carefully. */
45
46 void purge(void) {
47         splay_node_t *nnode, *nnext, *enode, *enext, *snode, *snext;
48         node_t *n;
49         edge_t *e;
50         subnet_t *s;
51
52         logger(DEBUG_PROTOCOL, LOG_DEBUG, "Purging unreachable nodes");
53
54         /* Remove all edges and subnets owned by unreachable nodes. */
55
56         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
57                 nnext = nnode->next;
58                 n = nnode->data;
59
60                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
61                         logger(DEBUG_SCARY_THINGS, LOG_DEBUG, "Purging node %s (%s)", n->name, n->hostname);
62
63                         for(snode = n->subnet_tree->head; snode; snode = snext) {
64                                 snext = snode->next;
65                                 s = snode->data;
66                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, s);
67                                 if(!strictsubnets)
68                                         subnet_del(n, s);
69                         }
70
71                         for(enode = n->edge_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
72                                 enext = enode->next;
73                                 e = enode->data;
74                                 if(!tunnelserver)
75                                         send_del_edge(everyone, e);
76                                 edge_del(e);
77                         }
78                 }
79         }
80
81         /* Check if anyone else claims to have an edge to an unreachable node. If not, delete node. */
82
83         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
84                 nnext = nnode->next;
85                 n = nnode->data;
86
87                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
88                         for(enode = edge_weight_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
89                                 enext = enode->next;
90                                 e = enode->data;
91
92                                 if(e->to == n)
93                                         break;
94                         }
95
96                         if(!enode && (!strictsubnets || !n->subnet_tree->head))
97                                 /* in strictsubnets mode do not delete nodes with subnets */
98                                 node_del(n);
99                 }
100         }
101 }
102
103 /*
104   Terminate a connection:
105   - Close the socket
106   - Remove associated edge and tell other connections about it if report = true
107   - Check if we need to retry making an outgoing connection
108   - Deactivate the host
109 */
110 void terminate_connection(connection_t *c, bool report) {
111         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_NOTICE, "Closing connection with %s (%s)",
112                            c->name, c->hostname);
113
114         c->status.active = false;
115
116         if(c->node && c->node->connection == c)
117                 c->node->connection = NULL;
118
119         if(c->edge) {
120                 if(report && !tunnelserver)
121                         send_del_edge(everyone, c->edge);
122
123                 edge_del(c->edge);
124                 c->edge = NULL;
125
126                 /* Run MST and SSSP algorithms */
127
128                 graph();
129
130                 /* If the node is not reachable anymore but we remember it had an edge to us, clean it up */
131
132                 if(report && !c->node->status.reachable) {
133                         edge_t *e;
134                         e = lookup_edge(c->node, myself);
135                         if(e) {
136                                 if(!tunnelserver)
137                                         send_del_edge(everyone, e);
138                                 edge_del(e);
139                         }
140                 }
141         }
142
143         free_connection_partially(c);
144
145         /* Check if this was our outgoing connection */
146
147         if(c->outgoing) {
148                 do_outgoing_connection(c);
149         } else {
150                 connection_del(c);
151         }
152 }
153
154 /*
155   Check if the other end is active.
156   If we have sent packets, but didn't receive any,
157   then possibly the other end is dead. We send a
158   PING request over the meta connection. If the other
159   end does not reply in time, we consider them dead
160   and close the connection.
161 */
162 static void timeout_handler(int fd, short events, void *event) {
163         splay_node_t *node, *next;
164         connection_t *c;
165         time_t now = time(NULL);
166
167         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
168                 next = node->next;
169                 c = node->data;
170
171                 if(c->status.control)
172                         continue;
173
174                 if(c->last_ping_time + pingtimeout <= now) {
175                         if(c->status.active) {
176                                 if(c->status.pinged) {
177                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_INFO, "%s (%s) didn't respond to PING in %ld seconds",
178                                                            c->name, c->hostname, (long)now - c->last_ping_time);
179                                         terminate_connection(c, true);
180                                         continue;
181                                 } else if(c->last_ping_time + pinginterval <= now) {
182                                         send_ping(c);
183                                 }
184                         } else {
185                                 if(c->status.connecting) {
186                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_WARNING, "Timeout while connecting to %s (%s)", c->name, c->hostname);
187                                         c->status.connecting = false;
188                                         closesocket(c->socket);
189                                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
190                                 } else {
191                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_WARNING, "Timeout from %s (%s) during authentication", c->name, c->hostname);
192                                         terminate_connection(c, false);
193                                         continue;
194                                 }
195                         }
196                 }
197         }
198
199         if(contradicting_del_edge > 100 && contradicting_add_edge > 100) {
200                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_WARNING, "Possible node with same Name as us! Sleeping %d seconds.", sleeptime);
201                 usleep(sleeptime * 1000000LL);
202                 sleeptime *= 2;
203                 if(sleeptime < 0)
204                         sleeptime = 3600;
205         } else {
206                 sleeptime /= 2;
207                 if(sleeptime < 10)
208                         sleeptime = 10;
209         }
210
211         contradicting_add_edge = 0;
212         contradicting_del_edge = 0;
213
214         event_add(event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
215 }
216
217 void handle_meta_connection_data(int fd, short events, void *data) {
218         connection_t *c = data;
219         int result;
220         socklen_t len = sizeof result;
221
222         if(c->status.connecting) {
223                 c->status.connecting = false;
224
225                 getsockopt(c->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &result, &len);
226
227                 if(!result)
228                         finish_connecting(c);
229                 else {
230                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_DEBUG,
231                                            "Error while connecting to %s (%s): %s",
232                                            c->name, c->hostname, sockstrerror(result));
233                         closesocket(c->socket);
234                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
235                         return;
236                 }
237         }
238
239         if (!receive_meta(c)) {
240                 terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
241                 return;
242         }
243 }
244
245 static void sigterm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
246         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
247         event_loopexit(NULL);
248 }
249
250 static void sighup_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
251         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
252         reopenlogger();
253         reload_configuration();
254 }
255
256 static void sigalrm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
257         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
258         retry();
259 }
260
261 int reload_configuration(void) {
262         connection_t *c;
263         splay_node_t *node, *next;
264         char *fname;
265         struct stat s;
266         static time_t last_config_check = 0;
267
268         /* Reread our own configuration file */
269
270         exit_configuration(&config_tree);
271         init_configuration(&config_tree);
272
273         if(!read_server_config()) {
274                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Unable to reread configuration file, exitting.");
275                 event_loopexit(NULL);
276                 return EINVAL;
277         }
278
279         read_config_options(config_tree, NULL);
280
281         xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, myself->name);
282         read_config_file(config_tree, fname);
283         free(fname);    
284
285         /* Parse some options that are allowed to be changed while tinc is running */
286
287         setup_myself_reloadable();
288
289         /* Close connections to hosts that have a changed or deleted host config file */
290         
291         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
292                 c = node->data;
293                 next = node->next;
294
295                 if(c->status.control)
296                         continue;
297                 
298                 if(c->outgoing) {
299                         free(c->outgoing->name);
300                         if(c->outgoing->ai)
301                                 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
302                         free(c->outgoing);
303                         c->outgoing = NULL;
304                 }
305                 
306                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, c->name);
307                 if(stat(fname, &s) || s.st_mtime > last_config_check)
308                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
309                 free(fname);
310         }
311
312         last_config_check = time(NULL);
313
314         /* If StrictSubnet is set, expire deleted Subnets and read new ones in */
315
316         if(strictsubnets) {
317                 subnet_t *subnet;
318
319                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
320                         subnet = node->data;
321                         subnet->expires = 1;
322                 }
323
324                 load_all_subnets();
325
326                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
327                         next = node->next;
328                         subnet = node->data;
329                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
330                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, subnet);
331                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
332                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, false);
333                                 subnet_del(subnet->owner, subnet);
334                         } else if(subnet->expires == -1) {
335                                 subnet->expires = 0;
336                         } else {
337                                 send_add_subnet(everyone, subnet);
338                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
339                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, true);
340                         }
341                 }
342         } else { /* Only read our own subnets back in */
343                 subnet_t *subnet, *s2;
344
345                 for(node = myself->subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
346                         subnet_t *subnet = node->data;
347                         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "subnet %p expires %d\n", subnet, subnet->expires);
348                         if(!subnet->expires)
349                                 subnet->expires = 1;
350                 }
351
352                 config_t *cfg = lookup_config(config_tree, "Subnet");
353
354                 while(cfg) {
355                         if(!get_config_subnet(cfg, &subnet))
356                                 continue;
357
358                         if((s2 = lookup_subnet(myself, subnet))) {
359                                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "read subnet that already exists: %p expires %d\n", s2, s2->expires);
360                                 if(s2->expires == 1)
361                                         s2->expires = 0;
362
363                                 free_subnet(subnet);
364                         } else {
365                                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "read new subnet %p", subnet);
366                                 subnet_add(myself, subnet);
367                                 send_add_subnet(everyone, subnet);
368                                 subnet_update(myself, subnet, true);
369                         }
370
371                         cfg = lookup_config_next(config_tree, cfg);
372                 }
373
374                 for(node = myself->subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
375                         next = node->next;
376                         subnet_t *subnet = node->data;
377                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
378                                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "removed subnet %p", subnet);
379                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, subnet);
380                                 subnet_update(myself, subnet, false);
381                                 subnet_del(myself, subnet);
382                         }
383                 }
384         }
385
386         /* Try to make outgoing connections */
387         
388         try_outgoing_connections();
389
390         return 0;
391 }
392
393 void retry(void) {
394         connection_t *c;
395         splay_node_t *node, *next;
396
397         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
398                 next = node->next;
399                 c = node->data;
400                 
401                 if(c->outgoing && !c->node) {
402                         if(timeout_initialized(&c->outgoing->ev))
403                                 event_del(&c->outgoing->ev);
404                         if(c->status.connecting)
405                                 close(c->socket);
406                         c->outgoing->timeout = 0;
407                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
408                 }
409         }
410 }
411
412 /*
413   this is where it all happens...
414 */
415 int main_loop(void) {
416         struct event timeout_event;
417
418         timeout_set(&timeout_event, timeout_handler, &timeout_event);
419         event_add(&timeout_event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
420
421 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
422         struct event sighup_event;
423         struct event sigterm_event;
424         struct event sigquit_event;
425         struct event sigalrm_event;
426
427         signal_set(&sighup_event, SIGHUP, sighup_handler, NULL);
428         signal_add(&sighup_event, NULL);
429         signal_set(&sigterm_event, SIGTERM, sigterm_handler, NULL);
430         signal_add(&sigterm_event, NULL);
431         signal_set(&sigquit_event, SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler, NULL);
432         signal_add(&sigquit_event, NULL);
433         signal_set(&sigalrm_event, SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler, NULL);
434         signal_add(&sigalrm_event, NULL);
435 #endif
436
437         if(event_loop(0) < 0) {
438                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Error while waiting for input: %s", strerror(errno));
439                 return 1;
440         }
441
442 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
443         signal_del(&sighup_event);
444         signal_del(&sigterm_event);
445         signal_del(&sigquit_event);
446         signal_del(&sigalrm_event);
447 #endif
448
449         event_del(&timeout_event);
450
451         return 0;
452 }