Let tinc figure out the exact MTU of the link.
[tinc] / src / net_socket.c
1 /*
2     net_socket.c -- Handle various kinds of sockets.
3     Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Ivo Timmermans <ivo@o2w.nl>,
4                   2000-2003 Guus Sliepen <guus@sliepen.eu.org>
5
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
20     $Id: net_socket.c,v 1.1.2.36 2003/12/20 19:47:52 guus Exp $
21 */
22
23 #include "system.h"
24
25 #include "avl_tree.h"
26 #include "conf.h"
27 #include "connection.h"
28 #include "event.h"
29 #include "logger.h"
30 #include "meta.h"
31 #include "net.h"
32 #include "netutl.h"
33 #include "protocol.h"
34 #include "utils.h"
35 #include "xalloc.h"
36
37 #ifdef WSAEINPROGRESS
38 #define EINPROGRESS WSAEINPROGRESS
39 #endif
40
41 int addressfamily = AF_UNSPEC;
42 int maxtimeout = 900;
43 int seconds_till_retry = 5;
44
45 listen_socket_t listen_socket[MAXSOCKETS];
46 int listen_sockets;
47
48 /* Setup sockets */
49
50 int setup_listen_socket(const sockaddr_t *sa)
51 {
52         int nfd;
53         char *addrstr;
54         int option;
55         char *iface;
56
57         cp();
58
59         nfd = socket(sa->sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
60
61         if(nfd < 0) {
62                 ifdebug(STATUS) logger(LOG_ERR, _("Creating metasocket failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
63                 return -1;
64         }
65
66 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
67         {
68                 int flags = fcntl(nfd, F_GETFL);
69
70                 if(fcntl(nfd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
71                         closesocket(nfd);
72                         logger(LOG_ERR, _("System call `%s' failed: %s"), "fcntl",
73                                    strerror(errno));
74                         return -1;
75                 }
76         }
77 #endif
78
79         /* Optimize TCP settings */
80
81         option = 1;
82         setsockopt(nfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &option, sizeof(option));
83
84 #if defined(SOL_TCP) && defined(TCP_NODELAY)
85         setsockopt(nfd, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &option, sizeof(option));
86 #endif
87
88 #if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) && defined(IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
89         option = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
90         setsockopt(nfd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &option, sizeof(option));
91 #endif
92
93         if(get_config_string
94            (lookup_config(config_tree, "BindToInterface"), &iface)) {
95 #if defined(SOL_SOCKET) && defined(SO_BINDTODEVICE)
96                 struct ifreq ifr;
97
98                 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
99                 strncpy(ifr.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, iface, IFNAMSIZ);
100
101                 if(setsockopt(nfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, &ifr, sizeof(ifr))) {
102                         closesocket(nfd);
103                         logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't bind to interface %s: %s"), iface,
104                                    strerror(errno));
105                         return -1;
106                 }
107 #else
108                 logger(LOG_WARNING, _("BindToInterface not supported on this platform"));
109 #endif
110         }
111
112         if(bind(nfd, &sa->sa, SALEN(sa->sa))) {
113                 closesocket(nfd);
114                 addrstr = sockaddr2hostname(sa);
115                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't bind to %s/tcp: %s"), addrstr,
116                            strerror(errno));
117                 free(addrstr);
118                 return -1;
119         }
120
121         if(listen(nfd, 3)) {
122                 closesocket(nfd);
123                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("System call `%s' failed: %s"), "listen",
124                            strerror(errno));
125                 return -1;
126         }
127
128         return nfd;
129 }
130
131 int setup_vpn_in_socket(const sockaddr_t *sa)
132 {
133         int nfd;
134         char *addrstr;
135         int option;
136
137         cp();
138
139         nfd = socket(sa->sa.sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
140
141         if(nfd < 0) {
142                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Creating UDP socket failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
143                 return -1;
144         }
145
146 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
147         {
148                 int flags = fcntl(nfd, F_GETFL);
149
150                 if(fcntl(nfd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
151                         closesocket(nfd);
152                         logger(LOG_ERR, _("System call `%s' failed: %s"), "fcntl",
153                                    strerror(errno));
154                         return -1;
155                 }
156         }
157 #endif
158
159         option = 1;
160         setsockopt(nfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &option, sizeof(option));
161
162 #if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) && defined(IP_PMTUDISC_DO)
163         {
164                 bool choice;
165
166                 if(get_config_bool(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "DontFragment"), &choice) && choice) {
167                         option = IP_PMTUDISC_DO;
168                         if(setsockopt(nfd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &option, sizeof(option))) {
169                                 closesocket(nfd);
170                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't set MTU discovery mode: %s"), strerror(errno));
171                                 return -1;
172                         }
173                 }
174         }
175 #endif
176
177 #if defined(SOL_SOCKET) && defined(SO_BINDTODEVICE)
178         {
179                 char *iface;
180                 struct ifreq ifr;
181
182                 if(get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "BindToInterface"), &iface)) {
183                         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
184                         strncpy(ifr.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, iface, IFNAMSIZ);
185
186                         if(setsockopt(nfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, &ifr, sizeof(ifr))) {
187                                 closesocket(nfd);
188                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't bind to interface %s: %s"), iface,
189                                            strerror(errno));
190                                 return -1;
191                         }
192                 }
193         }
194 #endif
195
196         if(bind(nfd, &sa->sa, SALEN(sa->sa))) {
197                 closesocket(nfd);
198                 addrstr = sockaddr2hostname(sa);
199                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't bind to %s/udp: %s"), addrstr,
200                            strerror(errno));
201                 free(addrstr);
202                 return -1;
203         }
204
205         return nfd;
206 }
207
208 void retry_outgoing(outgoing_t *outgoing)
209 {
210         event_t *event;
211
212         cp();
213
214         outgoing->timeout += 5;
215
216         if(outgoing->timeout > maxtimeout)
217                 outgoing->timeout = maxtimeout;
218
219         event = new_event();
220         event->handler = (event_handler_t) setup_outgoing_connection;
221         event->time = now + outgoing->timeout;
222         event->data = outgoing;
223         event_add(event);
224
225         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_NOTICE,
226                            _("Trying to re-establish outgoing connection in %d seconds"),
227                            outgoing->timeout);
228 }
229
230 void finish_connecting(connection_t *c)
231 {
232         cp();
233
234         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_INFO, _("Connected to %s (%s)"), c->name, c->hostname);
235
236         c->last_ping_time = now;
237
238         send_id(c);
239 }
240
241 void do_outgoing_connection(connection_t *c)
242 {
243         char *address, *port;
244         int option, result, flags;
245
246         cp();
247
248 begin:
249         if(!c->outgoing->ai) {
250                 if(!c->outgoing->cfg) {
251                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_ERR, _("Could not set up a meta connection to %s"),
252                                            c->name);
253                         c->status.remove = true;
254                         retry_outgoing(c->outgoing);
255                         return;
256                 }
257
258                 get_config_string(c->outgoing->cfg, &address);
259
260                 if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(c->config_tree, "Port"), &port))
261                         asprintf(&port, "655");
262
263                 c->outgoing->ai = str2addrinfo(address, port, SOCK_STREAM);
264                 free(address);
265                 free(port);
266
267                 c->outgoing->aip = c->outgoing->ai;
268                 c->outgoing->cfg = lookup_config_next(c->config_tree, c->outgoing->cfg);
269         }
270
271         if(!c->outgoing->aip) {
272                 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
273                 c->outgoing->ai = NULL;
274                 goto begin;
275         }
276
277         memcpy(&c->address, c->outgoing->aip->ai_addr, c->outgoing->aip->ai_addrlen);
278         c->outgoing->aip = c->outgoing->aip->ai_next;
279
280         if(c->hostname)
281                 free(c->hostname);
282
283         c->hostname = sockaddr2hostname(&c->address);
284
285         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_INFO, _("Trying to connect to %s (%s)"), c->name,
286                            c->hostname);
287
288         c->socket = socket(c->address.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
289
290         if(c->socket == -1) {
291                 ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_ERR, _("Creating socket for %s failed: %s"), c->hostname,
292                                    strerror(errno));
293
294                 goto begin;
295         }
296
297         /* Optimize TCP settings */
298
299 #if defined(SOL_TCP) && defined(TCP_NODELAY)
300         option = 1;
301         setsockopt(c->socket, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &option, sizeof(option));
302 #endif
303
304 #if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
305         option = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
306         setsockopt(c->socket, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &option, sizeof(option));
307 #endif
308
309         /* Non-blocking */
310
311 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
312         flags = fcntl(c->socket, F_GETFL);
313
314         if(fcntl(c->socket, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
315                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("fcntl for %s: %s"), c->hostname, strerror(errno));
316         }
317 #endif
318
319         /* Connect */
320
321         result = connect(c->socket, &c->address.sa, SALEN(c->address.sa));
322
323         if(result == -1) {
324                 if(errno == EINPROGRESS) {
325                         c->status.connecting = true;
326                         return;
327                 }
328
329                 closesocket(c->socket);
330
331                 ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_ERR, _("%s: %s"), c->hostname, strerror(errno));
332
333                 goto begin;
334         }
335
336         finish_connecting(c);
337
338         return;
339 }
340
341 void setup_outgoing_connection(outgoing_t *outgoing)
342 {
343         connection_t *c;
344         node_t *n;
345
346         cp();
347
348         n = lookup_node(outgoing->name);
349
350         if(n)
351                 if(n->connection) {
352                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_INFO, _("Already connected to %s"), outgoing->name);
353
354                         n->connection->outgoing = outgoing;
355                         return;
356                 }
357
358         c = new_connection();
359         c->name = xstrdup(outgoing->name);
360         c->outcipher = myself->connection->outcipher;
361         c->outdigest = myself->connection->outdigest;
362         c->outmaclength = myself->connection->outmaclength;
363         c->outcompression = myself->connection->outcompression;
364
365         init_configuration(&c->config_tree);
366         read_connection_config(c);
367
368         outgoing->cfg = lookup_config(c->config_tree, "Address");
369
370         if(!outgoing->cfg) {
371                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("No address specified for %s"), c->name);
372                 free_connection(c);
373                 free(outgoing->name);
374                 free(outgoing);
375                 return;
376         }
377
378         c->outgoing = outgoing;
379         c->last_ping_time = now;
380
381         connection_add(c);
382
383         do_outgoing_connection(c);
384 }
385
386 /*
387   accept a new tcp connect and create a
388   new connection
389 */
390 bool handle_new_meta_connection(int sock)
391 {
392         connection_t *c;
393         sockaddr_t sa;
394         int fd, len = sizeof(sa);
395
396         cp();
397
398         fd = accept(sock, &sa.sa, &len);
399
400         if(fd < 0) {
401                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Accepting a new connection failed: %s"),
402                            strerror(errno));
403                 return false;
404         }
405
406         sockaddrunmap(&sa);
407
408         c = new_connection();
409         c->outcipher = myself->connection->outcipher;
410         c->outdigest = myself->connection->outdigest;
411         c->outmaclength = myself->connection->outmaclength;
412         c->outcompression = myself->connection->outcompression;
413
414         c->address = sa;
415         c->hostname = sockaddr2hostname(&sa);
416         c->socket = fd;
417         c->last_ping_time = now;
418
419         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_NOTICE, _("Connection from %s"), c->hostname);
420
421         connection_add(c);
422
423         c->allow_request = ID;
424         send_id(c);
425
426         return true;
427 }
428
429 void try_outgoing_connections(void)
430 {
431         static config_t *cfg = NULL;
432         char *name;
433         outgoing_t *outgoing;
434
435         cp();
436
437         for(cfg = lookup_config(config_tree, "ConnectTo"); cfg;
438                 cfg = lookup_config_next(config_tree, cfg)) {
439                 get_config_string(cfg, &name);
440
441                 if(!check_id(name)) {
442                         logger(LOG_ERR,
443                                    _("Invalid name for outgoing connection in %s line %d"),
444                                    cfg->file, cfg->line);
445                         free(name);
446                         continue;
447                 }
448
449                 outgoing = xmalloc_and_zero(sizeof(*outgoing));
450                 outgoing->name = name;
451                 setup_outgoing_connection(outgoing);
452         }
453 }