Fix warnings when compiling for Windows.
[tinc] / src / event.c
index 0e4e2bd..1283edd 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
     event.c -- I/O, timeout and signal event handling
-    Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
+    Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -35,31 +35,53 @@ static const long READ_EVENTS = FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE;
 static const long WRITE_EVENTS = FD_WRITE | FD_CONNECT;
 static DWORD event_count = 0;
 #endif
-static volatile bool running;
+static bool running;
 
 static int io_compare(const io_t *a, const io_t *b) {
 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
        return a->fd - b->fd;
 #else
-       return a->event - b->event;
+
+       if(a->event < b->event) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if(a->event > b->event) {
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
 #endif
 }
 
 static int timeout_compare(const timeout_t *a, const timeout_t *b) {
        struct timeval diff;
        timersub(&a->tv, &b->tv, &diff);
-       if(diff.tv_sec < 0)
+
+       if(diff.tv_sec < 0) {
                return -1;
-       if(diff.tv_sec > 0)
+       }
+
+       if(diff.tv_sec > 0) {
                return 1;
-       if(diff.tv_usec < 0)
+       }
+
+       if(diff.tv_usec < 0) {
                return -1;
-       if(diff.tv_usec > 0)
+       }
+
+       if(diff.tv_usec > 0) {
                return 1;
-       if(a < b)
+       }
+
+       if(a < b) {
                return -1;
-       if(a > b)
+       }
+
+       if(a > b) {
                return 1;
+       }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -67,14 +89,21 @@ static splay_tree_t io_tree = {.compare = (splay_compare_t)io_compare};
 static splay_tree_t timeout_tree = {.compare = (splay_compare_t)timeout_compare};
 
 void io_add(io_t *io, io_cb_t cb, void *data, int fd, int flags) {
-       if(io->cb)
+       if(io->cb) {
                return;
+       }
 
        io->fd = fd;
 #ifdef HAVE_MINGW
-       io->event = WSACreateEvent();
-       if (io->event == WSA_INVALID_EVENT)
-               abort();
+
+       if(io->fd != -1) {
+               io->event = WSACreateEvent();
+
+               if(io->event == WSA_INVALID_EVENT) {
+                       abort();
+               }
+       }
+
        event_count++;
 #endif
        io->cb = cb;
@@ -83,44 +112,73 @@ void io_add(io_t *io, io_cb_t cb, void *data, int fd, int flags) {
 
        io_set(io, flags);
 
-       if(!splay_insert_node(&io_tree, &io->node))
+       if(!splay_insert_node(&io_tree, &io->node)) {
                abort();
+       }
 }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+void io_add_event(io_t *io, io_cb_t cb, void *data, WSAEVENT event) {
+       io->event = event;
+       io_add(io, cb, data, -1, 0);
+}
+#endif
+
 void io_set(io_t *io, int flags) {
-       if (flags == io->flags)
+       if(flags == io->flags) {
                return;
+       }
+
        io->flags = flags;
 
+       if(io->fd == -1) {
+               return;
+       }
+
 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
-       if(flags & IO_READ)
+
+       if(flags & IO_READ) {
                FD_SET(io->fd, &readfds);
-       else
+       } else {
                FD_CLR(io->fd, &readfds);
+       }
 
-       if(flags & IO_WRITE)
+       if(flags & IO_WRITE) {
                FD_SET(io->fd, &writefds);
-       else
+       } else {
                FD_CLR(io->fd, &writefds);
+       }
+
 #else
        long events = 0;
-       if (flags & IO_WRITE)
+
+       if(flags & IO_WRITE) {
                events |= WRITE_EVENTS;
-       if (flags & IO_READ)
+       }
+
+       if(flags & IO_READ) {
                events |= READ_EVENTS;
-       if (WSAEventSelect(io->fd, io->event, events) != 0)
+       }
+
+       if(WSAEventSelect(io->fd, io->event, events) != 0) {
                abort();
+       }
+
 #endif
 }
 
 void io_del(io_t *io) {
-       if(!io->cb)
+       if(!io->cb) {
                return;
+       }
 
        io_set(io, 0);
 #ifdef HAVE_MINGW
-       if (WSACloseEvent(io->event) == FALSE)
+
+       if(io->fd != -1 && WSACloseEvent(io->event) == FALSE) {
                abort();
+       }
+
        event_count--;
 #endif
 
@@ -137,25 +195,31 @@ void timeout_add(timeout_t *timeout, timeout_cb_t cb, void *data, struct timeval
 }
 
 void timeout_set(timeout_t *timeout, struct timeval *tv) {
-       if(timerisset(&timeout->tv))
+       if(timerisset(&timeout->tv)) {
                splay_unlink_node(&timeout_tree, &timeout->node);
+       }
 
-       if(!now.tv_sec)
+       if(!now.tv_sec) {
                gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
+       }
 
        timeradd(&now, tv, &timeout->tv);
 
-       if(!splay_insert_node(&timeout_tree, &timeout->node))
+       if(!splay_insert_node(&timeout_tree, &timeout->node)) {
                abort();
+       }
 }
 
 void timeout_del(timeout_t *timeout) {
-       if(!timeout->cb)
+       if(!timeout->cb) {
                return;
+       }
 
        splay_unlink_node(&timeout_tree, &timeout->node);
        timeout->cb = 0;
-       timeout->tv = (struct timeval){0, 0};
+       timeout->tv = (struct timeval) {
+               0, 0
+       };
 }
 
 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
@@ -173,41 +237,54 @@ static void signal_handler(int signum) {
 }
 
 static void signalio_handler(void *data, int flags) {
+       (void)data;
+       (void)flags;
        unsigned char signum;
-       if(read(pipefd[0], &signum, 1) != 1)
+
+       if(read(pipefd[0], &signum, 1) != 1) {
                return;
+       }
+
+       signal_t *sig = splay_search(&signal_tree, &((signal_t) {
+               .signum = signum
+       }));
 
-       signal_t *sig = splay_search(&signal_tree, &((signal_t){.signum = signum}));
-       if(sig)
+       if(sig) {
                sig->cb(sig->data);
+       }
 }
 
 static void pipe_init(void) {
-       if(!pipe(pipefd))
+       if(!pipe(pipefd)) {
                io_add(&signalio, signalio_handler, NULL, pipefd[0], IO_READ);
+       }
 }
 
 void signal_add(signal_t *sig, signal_cb_t cb, void *data, int signum) {
-       if(sig->cb)
+       if(sig->cb) {
                return;
+       }
 
        sig->cb = cb;
        sig->data = data;
        sig->signum = signum;
        sig->node.data = sig;
 
-       if(pipefd[0] == -1)
+       if(pipefd[0] == -1) {
                pipe_init();
+       }
 
        signal(sig->signum, signal_handler);
 
-       if(!splay_insert_node(&signal_tree, &sig->node))
+       if(!splay_insert_node(&signal_tree, &sig->node)) {
                abort();
+       }
 }
 
 void signal_del(signal_t *sig) {
-       if(!sig->cb)
+       if(!sig->cb) {
                return;
+       }
 
        signal(sig->signum, SIG_DFL);
 
@@ -216,7 +293,7 @@ void signal_del(signal_t *sig) {
 }
 #endif
 
-static struct timeval * get_time_remaining(struct timeval *diff) {
+static struct timeval *get_time_remaining(struct timeval *diff) {
        gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
        struct timeval *tv = NULL;
 
@@ -226,8 +303,10 @@ static struct timeval * get_time_remaining(struct timeval *diff) {
 
                if(diff->tv_sec < 0) {
                        timeout->cb(timeout->data);
-                       if(timercmp(&timeout->tv, &now, <))
+
+                       if(timercmp(&timeout->tv, &now, <)) {
                                timeout_del(timeout);
+                       }
                } else {
                        tv = diff;
                        break;
@@ -245,10 +324,10 @@ bool event_loop(void) {
        fd_set writable;
 
        while(running) {
-               memcpy(&readable, &readfds, sizeof readable);
-               memcpy(&writable, &writefds, sizeof writable);
                struct timeval diff;
                struct timeval *tv = get_time_remaining(&diff);
+               memcpy(&readable, &readfds, sizeof(readable));
+               memcpy(&writable, &writefds, sizeof(writable));
 
                int fds = 0;
 
@@ -260,32 +339,49 @@ bool event_loop(void) {
                int n = select(fds, &readable, &writable, NULL, tv);
 
                if(n < 0) {
-                       if(sockwouldblock(sockerrno))
+                       if(sockwouldblock(sockerrno)) {
                                continue;
-                       else
+                       } else {
                                return false;
+                       }
                }
 
-               if(!n)
+               if(!n) {
                        continue;
+               }
+
+               unsigned int curgen = io_tree.generation;
 
                for splay_each(io_t, io, &io_tree) {
-                       if(FD_ISSET(io->fd, &writable))
+                       if(FD_ISSET(io->fd, &writable)) {
                                io->cb(io->data, IO_WRITE);
-                       else if(FD_ISSET(io->fd, &readable))
+                       } else if(FD_ISSET(io->fd, &readable)) {
                                io->cb(io->data, IO_READ);
+                       } else {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       /*
+                          There are scenarios in which the callback will remove another io_t from the tree
+                          (e.g. closing a double connection). Since splay_each does not support that, we
+                          need to exit the loop if that happens. That's okay, since any remaining events will
+                          get picked up by the next select() call.
+                        */
+                       if(curgen != io_tree.generation) {
+                               break;
+                       }
                }
        }
+
 #else
-       while (running) {
+
+       while(running) {
                struct timeval diff;
                struct timeval *tv = get_time_remaining(&diff);
-               DWORD timeout_ms = tv ? (tv->tv_sec * 1000 + tv->tv_usec / 1000 + 1) : WSA_INFINITE;
+               DWORD timeout_ms = tv ? (DWORD)(tv->tv_sec * 1000 + tv->tv_usec / 1000 + 1) : WSA_INFINITE;
 
-               if (!event_count) {
-                       LeaveCriticalSection(&mutex);
+               if(!event_count) {
                        Sleep(timeout_ms);
-                       EnterCriticalSection(&mutex);
                        continue;
                }
 
@@ -299,60 +395,95 @@ bool event_loop(void) {
                   Note that technically FD_CLOSE has the same problem, but it's okay because user code does not rely on
                   this event being fired again if ignored.
                */
-               io_t* writeable_io = NULL;
-               for splay_each(io_t, io, &io_tree)
-                       if (io->flags & IO_WRITE && send(io->fd, NULL, 0, 0) == 0) {
-                               writeable_io = io;
-                               break;
+               unsigned int curgen = io_tree.generation;
+
+               for splay_each(io_t, io, &io_tree) {
+                       if(io->flags & IO_WRITE && send(io->fd, NULL, 0, 0) == 0) {
+                               io->cb(io->data, IO_WRITE);
+
+                               if(curgen != io_tree.generation) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
                        }
-               if (writeable_io) {
-                       writeable_io->cb(writeable_io->data, IO_WRITE);
-                       continue;
                }
 
-               WSAEVENT* events = xmalloc(event_count * sizeof(*events));
+               if(event_count > WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS) {
+                       WSASetLastError(WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+                       return(false);
+               }
+
+               WSAEVENT events[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS];
+               io_t *io_map[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS];
                DWORD event_index = 0;
+
                for splay_each(io_t, io, &io_tree) {
                        events[event_index] = io->event;
+                       io_map[event_index] = io;
                        event_index++;
                }
 
-               LeaveCriticalSection(&mutex);
-               DWORD result = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(event_count, events, FALSE, timeout_ms, FALSE);
-               EnterCriticalSection(&mutex);
+               /*
+                * If the generation number changes due to event addition
+                * or removal by a callback we restart the loop.
+                */
+               curgen = io_tree.generation;
 
-               WSAEVENT event;
-               if (result >= WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0 && result < WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0 + event_count)
-                       event = events[result - WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0];
-               free(events);
-               if (result == WSA_WAIT_TIMEOUT)
-                       continue;
-               if (result < WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0 || result >= WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0 + event_count)
-                       return false;
+               for(DWORD event_offset = 0; event_offset < event_count;) {
+                       DWORD result = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(event_count - event_offset, &events[event_offset], FALSE, timeout_ms, FALSE);
 
-               io_t *io = splay_search(&io_tree, &((io_t){.event = event}));
-               if (!io)
-                       abort();
+                       if(result == WSA_WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       if(result >= event_count - event_offset) {
+                               return(false);
+                       }
 
-               WSANETWORKEVENTS network_events;
-               if (WSAEnumNetworkEvents(io->fd, io->event, &network_events) != 0)
-                       return false;
-               if (network_events.lNetworkEvents & WRITE_EVENTS)
-                       io->cb(io->data, IO_WRITE);
-               if (network_events.lNetworkEvents & READ_EVENTS)
-                       io->cb(io->data, IO_READ);
+                       /* Look up io in the map by index. */
+                       event_index = result - event_offset;
+                       io_t *io = io_map[event_index];
+
+                       if(io->fd == -1) {
+                               io->cb(io->data, 0);
+
+                               if(curgen != io_tree.generation) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               WSANETWORKEVENTS network_events;
+
+                               if(WSAEnumNetworkEvents(io->fd, io->event, &network_events) != 0) {
+                                       return(false);
+                               }
+
+                               if(network_events.lNetworkEvents & READ_EVENTS) {
+                                       io->cb(io->data, IO_READ);
+
+                                       if(curgen != io_tree.generation) {
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                               /*
+                                   The fd might be available for write too. However, if we already fired the read callback, that
+                                   callback might have deleted the io (e.g. through terminate_connection()), so we can't fire the
+                                   write callback here. Instead, we loop back and let the writable io loop above handle it.
+                                */
+                       }
+
+                       /* Continue checking the rest of the events. */
+                       event_offset = event_index + 1;
+
+                       /* Just poll the next time through. */
+                       timeout_ms = 0;
+               }
        }
+
 #endif
 
        return true;
 }
 
-void event_flush_output(void) {
-       for splay_each(io_t, io, &io_tree)
-               if(io->flags & IO_WRITE)
-                       io->cb(io->data, IO_WRITE);
-}
-
 void event_exit(void) {
        running = false;
 }