"tincctl init" creates initial directory structure, tinc.conf and keypairs.
[tinc] / src / tincctl.c
index 6d7f03b..0337129 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
     tincctl.c -- Controlling a running tincd
-    Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
+    Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "xalloc.h"
 #include "protocol.h"
 #include "control_common.h"
+#include "ecdsagen.h"
 #include "rsagen.h"
 #include "utils.h"
 #include "tincctl.h"
@@ -40,11 +41,10 @@ static bool show_version = false;
 
 static char *name = NULL;
 static char *identname = NULL;                         /* program name for syslog */
-static char *controlcookiename = NULL;                 /* cookie file location */
+static char *pidfilename = NULL;                       /* pid file location */
 static char controlcookie[1024];
 char *netname = NULL;
 char *confbase = NULL;
-static char *host = NULL;
 
 #ifdef HAVE_MINGW
 static struct WSAData wsa_state;
@@ -52,11 +52,10 @@ static struct WSAData wsa_state;
 
 static struct option const long_options[] = {
        {"config", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
-       {"host", required_argument, NULL, 'h'},
        {"net", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
        {"help", no_argument, NULL, 1},
        {"version", no_argument, NULL, 2},
-       {"controlcookie", required_argument, NULL, 5},
+       {"pidfile", required_argument, NULL, 5},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
 };
 
@@ -67,19 +66,22 @@ static void usage(bool status) {
        else {
                printf("Usage: %s [options] command\n\n", program_name);
                printf("Valid options are:\n"
-                               "  -c, --config=DIR              Read configuration options from DIR.\n"
-                               "  -n, --net=NETNAME             Connect to net NETNAME.\n"
-                               "      --controlcookie=FILENAME  Read control socket from FILENAME.\n"
-                               "      --help                    Display this help and exit.\n"
-                               "      --version                 Output version information and exit.\n"
+                               "  -c, --config=DIR        Read configuration options from DIR.\n"
+                               "  -n, --net=NETNAME       Connect to net NETNAME.\n"
+                               "      --pidfile=FILENAME  Read control cookie from FILENAME.\n"
+                               "      --help              Display this help and exit.\n"
+                               "      --version           Output version information and exit.\n"
                                "\n"
                                "Valid commands are:\n"
+                               "  init [name]                Create initial configuration files.\n"
                                "  start                      Start tincd.\n"
                                "  stop                       Stop tincd.\n"
                                "  restart                    Restart tincd.\n"
-                               "  reload                     Reload configuration of running tincd.\n"
+                               "  reload                     Partially reload configuration of running tincd.\n"
                                "  pid                        Show PID of currently running tincd.\n"
-                               "  generate-keys [bits]       Generate a new public/private keypair.\n"
+                               "  generate-keys [bits]       Generate new RSA and ECDSA public/private keypairs.\n"
+                               "  generate-rsa-keys [bits]   Generate a new RSA public/private keypair.\n"
+                               "  generate-ecdsa-keys        Generate a new ECDSA public/private keypair.\n"
                                "  dump                       Dump a list of one of the following things:\n"
                                "    nodes                    - all known nodes in the VPN\n"
                                "    edges                    - all known connections in the VPN\n"
@@ -89,12 +91,12 @@ static void usage(bool status) {
                                "  purge                      Purge unreachable nodes\n"
                                "  debug N                    Set debug level\n"
                                "  retry                      Retry all outgoing connections\n"
-                               "  reload                     Partial reload of configuration\n"
                                "  disconnect NODE            Close meta connection with NODE\n"
 #ifdef HAVE_CURSES
                                "  top                        Show real-time statistics\n"
 #endif
-                               "  pcap                       Dump traffic in pcap format\n"
+                               "  pcap [snaplen]             Dump traffic in pcap format [up to snaplen bytes per packet]\n"
+                               "  log [level]                Dump log output [up to the specified level]\n"
                                "\n");
                printf("Report bugs to tinc@tinc-vpn.org.\n");
        }
@@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv) {
        int r;
        int option_index = 0;
 
-       while((r = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:n:h:", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
+       while((r = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:n:", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
                switch (r) {
                        case 0:                         /* long option */
                                break;
@@ -113,10 +115,6 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv) {
                                confbase = xstrdup(optarg);
                                break;
 
-                       case 'h':                               /* alternative host to connect to */
-                               host = xstrdup(optarg);
-                               break;
-
                        case 'n':                               /* net name given */
                                netname = xstrdup(optarg);
                                break;
@@ -130,7 +128,7 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv) {
                                break;
 
                        case 5:                                 /* open control socket here */
-                               controlcookiename = xstrdup(optarg);
+                               pidfilename = xstrdup(optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case '?':
@@ -142,15 +140,20 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv) {
                }
        }
 
+       if(!netname) {
+               netname = getenv("NETNAME");
+               if(netname)
+                       netname = xstrdup(netname);
+       }
+
        return true;
 }
 
-FILE *ask_and_open(const char *filename, const char *what, const char *mode) {
+static FILE *ask_and_open(const char *filename, const char *what, const char *mode) {
        FILE *r;
        char *directory;
        char buf[PATH_MAX];
        char buf2[PATH_MAX];
-       size_t len;
 
        /* Check stdin and stdout */
        if(isatty(0) && isatty(1)) {
@@ -165,7 +168,7 @@ FILE *ask_and_open(const char *filename, const char *what, const char *mode) {
                        return NULL;
                }
 
-               len = strlen(buf);
+               size_t len = strlen(buf);
                if(len)
                        buf[--len] = 0;
 
@@ -198,11 +201,70 @@ FILE *ask_and_open(const char *filename, const char *what, const char *mode) {
        return r;
 }
 
+/*
+  Generate a public/private ECDSA keypair, and ask for a file to store
+  them in.
+*/
+static bool ecdsa_keygen() {
+       ecdsa_t key;
+       FILE *f;
+       char *filename;
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "Generating ECDSA keypair:\n");
+
+       if(!ecdsa_generate(&key)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Error during key generation!\n");
+               return false;
+       } else
+               fprintf(stderr, "Done.\n");
+
+       xasprintf(&filename, "%s/ecdsa_key.priv", confbase);
+       f = ask_and_open(filename, "private ECDSA key", "a");
+
+       if(!f)
+               return false;
+  
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
+       /* Make it unreadable for others. */
+       fchmod(fileno(f), 0600);
+#endif
+               
+       if(ftell(f))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Appending key to existing contents.\nMake sure only one key is stored in the file.\n");
+
+       ecdsa_write_pem_private_key(&key, f);
+
+       fclose(f);
+       free(filename);
+
+       if(name)
+               xasprintf(&filename, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, name);
+       else
+               xasprintf(&filename, "%s/ecdsa_key.pub", confbase);
+
+       f = ask_and_open(filename, "public ECDSA key", "a");
+
+       if(!f)
+               return false;
+
+       if(ftell(f))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Appending key to existing contents.\nMake sure only one key is stored in the file.\n");
+
+       char *pubkey = ecdsa_get_base64_public_key(&key);
+       fprintf(f, "ECDSAPublicKey = %s\n", pubkey);
+       free(pubkey);
+
+       fclose(f);
+       free(filename);
+
+       return true;
+}
+
 /*
   Generate a public/private RSA keypair, and ask for a file to store
   them in.
 */
-static bool keygen(int bits) {
+static bool rsa_keygen(int bits) {
        rsa_t key;
        FILE *f;
        char *filename;
@@ -280,16 +342,16 @@ static void make_names(void) {
                                        xasprintf(&confbase, "%s", installdir);
                        }
                }
-               if(!controlcookiename)
-                       xasprintf(&controlcookiename, "%s/cookie", confbase);
+               if(!pidfilename)
+                       xasprintf(&pidfilename, "%s/pid", confbase);
                RegCloseKey(key);
                if(*installdir)
                        return;
        }
 #endif
 
-       if(!controlcookiename)
-               xasprintf(&controlcookiename, "%s/run/%s.cookie", LOCALSTATEDIR, identname);
+       if(!pidfilename)
+               xasprintf(&pidfilename, "%s/run/%s.pid", LOCALSTATEDIR, identname);
 
        if(netname) {
                if(!confbase)
@@ -330,7 +392,7 @@ bool recvline(int fd, char *line, size_t len) {
        return true;
 }
 
-bool recvdata(int fd, char *data, size_t len) {
+static bool recvdata(int fd, char *data, size_t len) {
        while(blen < len) {
                int result = recv(fd, buffer + blen, sizeof buffer - blen, 0);
                if(result == -1 && errno == EINTR)
@@ -350,14 +412,14 @@ bool recvdata(int fd, char *data, size_t len) {
 bool sendline(int fd, char *format, ...) {
        static char buffer[4096];
        char *p = buffer;
-       size_t blen = 0;
+       int blen = 0;
        va_list ap;
 
        va_start(ap, format);
        blen = vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, format, ap);
        va_end(ap);
 
-       if(blen < 0 || blen >= sizeof buffer)
+       if(blen < 1 || blen >= sizeof buffer)
                return false;
 
        buffer[blen] = '\n';
@@ -367,7 +429,7 @@ bool sendline(int fd, char *format, ...) {
                int result = send(fd, p, blen, 0);
                if(result == -1 && errno == EINTR)
                        continue;
-               else if(result <= 0);
+               else if(result <= 0)
                        return false;
                p += result;
                blen -= result;
@@ -376,8 +438,8 @@ bool sendline(int fd, char *format, ...) {
        return true;    
 }
 
-void pcap(int fd, FILE *out) {
-       sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_PCAP);
+static void pcap(int fd, FILE *out, int snaplen) {
+       sendline(fd, "%d %d %d", CONTROL, REQ_PCAP, snaplen);
        char data[9018];
 
        struct {
@@ -392,7 +454,7 @@ void pcap(int fd, FILE *out) {
                0xa1b2c3d4,
                2, 4,
                0, 0,
-               sizeof data,
+               snaplen ?: sizeof data,
                1,
        };
 
@@ -427,9 +489,63 @@ void pcap(int fd, FILE *out) {
        }
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
+static void logcontrol(int fd, FILE *out, int level) {
+       sendline(fd, "%d %d %d", CONTROL, REQ_LOG, level);
+       char data[1024];
+       char line[32];
+
+       while(recvline(fd, line, sizeof line)) {
+               int code, req, len;
+               int n = sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &len);
+               if(n != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_LOG || len < 0 || len > sizeof data)
+                       break;
+               if(!recvdata(fd, data, len))
+                       break;
+               fwrite(data, len, 1, out);
+               fputc('\n', out);
+               fflush(out);
+       }
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+static bool remove_service(void) {
+       SC_HANDLE manager = NULL;
+       SC_HANDLE service = NULL;
+       SERVICE_STATUS status = {0};
+
+       manager = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
+       if(!manager) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not open service manager: %s\n", winerror(GetLastError()));
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       service = OpenService(manager, identname, SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);
+
+       if(!service) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s service: %s\n", identname, winerror(GetLastError()));
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       if(!ControlService(service, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &status))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not stop %s service: %s\n", identname, winerror(GetLastError()));
+       else
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s service stopped\n", identname);
+
+       if(!DeleteService(service)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove %s service: %s\n", identname, winerror(GetLastError()));
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s service removed\n", identname);
+
+       return true;
+}
+#endif
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
        int fd;
        int result;
+       char host[128];
        char port[128];
        int pid;
 
@@ -441,9 +557,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
        make_names();
 
        if(show_version) {
-               printf("%s version %s (built %s %s, protocol %d)\n", PACKAGE,
-                          VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__, PROT_CURRENT);
-               printf("Copyright (C) 1998-2009 Ivo Timmermans, Guus Sliepen and others.\n"
+               printf("%s version %s (built %s %s, protocol %d.%d)\n", PACKAGE,
+                          VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__, PROT_MAJOR, PROT_MINOR);
+               printf("Copyright (C) 1998-2012 Ivo Timmermans, Guus Sliepen and others.\n"
                                "See the AUTHORS file for a complete list.\n\n"
                                "tinc comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software,\n"
                                "and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions;\n"
@@ -465,17 +581,119 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
 
        // First handle commands that don't involve connecting to a running tinc daemon.
 
+       if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "generate-rsa-keys")) {
+               return !rsa_keygen(optind < argc - 1 ? atoi(argv[optind + 1]) : 2048);
+       }
+
+       if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "generate-ecdsa-keys")) {
+               return !ecdsa_keygen();
+       }
+
        if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "generate-keys")) {
-               return !keygen(optind > argc ? atoi(argv[optind + 1]) : 2048);
+               return !(rsa_keygen(optind < argc - 1 ? atoi(argv[optind + 1]) : 2048) && ecdsa_keygen());
        }
 
        if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "start")) {
-               argv[optind] = NULL;
-               execve(SBINDIR "/tincd", argv, envp);
-               fprintf(stderr, "Could not start tincd: %s", strerror(errno));
+               int i, j;
+               char *c;
+               char *slash = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+               if ((c = strrchr(argv[0], '\\')) > slash)
+                       slash = c;
+#endif
+               if (slash++) {
+                       c = xmalloc((slash - argv[0]) + sizeof("tincd"));
+                       sprintf(c, "%.*stincd", (int)(slash - argv[0]), argv[0]);
+               }
+               else
+                       c = "tincd";
+               argv[0] = c;
+               for(i = j = 1; argv[i]; ++i)
+                       if (i != optind && strcmp(argv[i], "--") != 0)
+                               argv[j++] = argv[i];
+               argv[j] = NULL;
+               execvp(c, argv);
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not start %s: %s\n", c, strerror(errno));
                return 1;
        }
 
+       if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "init")) {
+               char *filename = NULL;
+               xasprintf(&filename, "%s/tinc.conf", confbase);
+               if(!access(confbase, F_OK)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Configuration file %s already exists!\n", filename);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               if(optind >= argc - 1) {
+                       if(isatty(0) && isatty(1)) {
+                               char buf[1024];
+                               fprintf(stdout, "Enter the Name you want your tinc node to have: ");
+                               fflush(stdout);
+                               if(!fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin)) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "Error while reading stdin: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+                                       return 1;
+                               }
+                               int len = strlen(buf);
+                               if(len)
+                                       buf[--len] = 0;
+                               if(!len) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "No name given!\n");
+                                       return 1;
+                               }
+                               name = strdup(buf);
+                       } else {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "No Name given!\n");
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       name = strdup(argv[optind + 1]);
+                       if(!*name) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "No Name given!\n");
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               for(int i = 0; i < strlen(name); i++) {
+                       if(!isalnum(name[i]) && name[i] != '_') {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Invalid Name! Only a-z, A-Z, 0-9 and _ are allowed characters.\n");
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if(mkdir(CONFDIR, 0755) && errno != EEXIST) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Could not create directory %s: %s\n", CONFDIR, strerror(errno));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               if(mkdir(confbase, 0755) && errno != EEXIST) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Could not create directory %s: %s\n", confbase, strerror(errno));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               char *filename2 = NULL;
+               xasprintf(&filename2, "%s/hosts", confbase);
+               if(mkdir(filename2, 0755) && errno != EEXIST) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Could not create directory %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w");
+               if(!f) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Could not create file %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               fprintf(f, "Name = %s\n", name);
+               fclose(f);
+
+               fclose(stdin);
+               if(!rsa_keygen(2048) || !ecdsa_keygen())
+                       return false;
+
+               return true;
+       }
+
        /*
         * Now handle commands that do involve connecting to a running tinc daemon.
         * Authenticate the server by ensuring the parent directory can be
@@ -483,13 +701,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
         * ancestors are writable only by trusted users, which we don't verify.
         */
 
-       FILE *f = fopen(controlcookiename, "r");
+       FILE *f = fopen(pidfilename, "r");
        if(!f) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Could not open control socket cookie file %s: %s\n", controlcookiename, strerror(errno));
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not open pid file %s: %s\n", pidfilename, strerror(errno));
                return 1;
        }
-       if(fscanf(f, "%1024s %128s %d", controlcookie, port, &pid) != 3) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Could not parse control socket cookie file %s\n", controlcookiename);
+       if(fscanf(f, "%20d %1024s %128s port %128s", &pid, controlcookie, host, port) != 4) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not parse pid file %s\n", pidfilename);
                return 1;
        }
 
@@ -510,7 +728,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
        struct addrinfo *res = NULL;
 
        if(getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res) || !res) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot resolve %s port %s: %s", host ?: "localhost", port, strerror(errno));
+               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot resolve %s port %s: %s", host, port, strerror(errno));
                return 1;
        }
 
@@ -529,7 +747,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
 #endif
 
        if(connect(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot connect to %s port %s: %s\n", host ?: "localhost", port, sockstrerror(sockerrno));
+               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot connect to %s port %s: %s\n", host, port, sockstrerror(sockerrno));
                return 1;
        }
 
@@ -558,11 +776,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
        }
 
        if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "stop")) {
+#ifndef HAVE_MINGW
                sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_STOP);
                if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &result) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_STOP || result) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not stop tinc daemon\n");
                        return 1;
                }
+#else
+               if(!remove_service())
+                       return 1;
+#endif
                return 0;
        }
 
@@ -716,7 +939,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
 #endif
 
        if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "pcap")) {
-               pcap(fd, stdout);
+               pcap(fd, stdout, optind < argc - 1 ? atoi(argv[optind + 1]) : 0);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "log")) {
+               logcontrol(fd, stdout, optind < argc - 1 ? atoi(argv[optind + 1]) : -1);
                return 0;
        }