Treat netname="." in a special way.
[tinc] / src / tincd.c
index 6606b5b..3dab9a0 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 /*
     tincd.c -- the main file for tincd
-    Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Ivo Timmermans <ivo@o2w.nl>
-                  2000-2003 Guus Sliepen <guus@sliepen.eu.org>
+    Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans
+                  2000-2010 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
+                  2008      Max Rijevski <maksuf@gmail.com>
+                  2009      Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
+                  2010      Julien Muchembled <jm@jmuchemb.eu>
+                  2010      Timothy Redaelli <timothy@redaelli.eu>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     GNU General Public License for more details.
 
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
-    $Id: tincd.c,v 1.10.4.82 2003/08/03 09:08:52 guus Exp $
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */
 
 #include "system.h"
 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
 #include <openssl/pem.h>
 #include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include <openssl/engine.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LZO
+#include LZO1X_H
+#endif
 
-#include <lzo1x.h>
+#ifndef HAVE_MINGW
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#endif
 
 #include <getopt.h>
+#include "pidfile.h"
 
 #include "conf.h"
 #include "device.h"
@@ -71,6 +83,12 @@ bool bypass_security = false;
 /* If nonzero, disable swapping for this process. */
 bool do_mlock = false;
 
+/* If nonzero, chroot to netdir after startup. */
+static bool do_chroot = false;
+
+/* If !NULL, do setuid to given user after startup */
+static const char *switchuser = NULL;
+
 /* If nonzero, write log entries to a separate file. */
 bool use_logfile = false;
 
@@ -79,7 +97,7 @@ char *pidfilename = NULL;                     /* pid file location */
 char *logfilename = NULL;                      /* log file location */
 char **g_argv;                                 /* a copy of the cmdline arguments */
 
-int exitstatus = 0;
+static int status;
 
 static struct option const long_options[] = {
        {"config", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
@@ -92,6 +110,8 @@ static struct option const long_options[] = {
        {"debug", optional_argument, NULL, 'd'},
        {"bypass-security", no_argument, NULL, 3},
        {"mlock", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
+       {"chroot", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
+       {"user", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
        {"logfile", optional_argument, NULL, 4},
        {"pidfile", required_argument, NULL, 5},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
@@ -99,16 +119,17 @@ static struct option const long_options[] = {
 
 #ifdef HAVE_MINGW
 static struct WSAData wsa_state;
+CRITICAL_SECTION mutex;
+int main2(int argc, char **argv);
 #endif
 
-static void usage(bool status)
-{
+static void usage(bool status) {
        if(status)
-               fprintf(stderr, _("Try `%s --help\' for more information.\n"),
+               fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s --help\' for more information.\n",
                                program_name);
        else {
-               printf(_("Usage: %s [option]...\n\n"), program_name);
-               printf(_("  -c, --config=DIR           Read configuration options from DIR.\n"
+               printf("Usage: %s [option]...\n\n", program_name);
+               printf("  -c, --config=DIR           Read configuration options from DIR.\n"
                                "  -D, --no-detach            Don't fork and detach.\n"
                                "  -d, --debug[=LEVEL]        Increase debug level or set it to LEVEL.\n"
                                "  -k, --kill[=SIGNAL]        Attempt to kill a running tincd and exit.\n"
@@ -117,18 +138,24 @@ static void usage(bool status)
                                "  -L, --mlock                Lock tinc into main memory.\n"
                                "      --logfile[=FILENAME]   Write log entries to a logfile.\n"
                                "      --pidfile=FILENAME     Write PID to FILENAME.\n"
+                               "  -o [HOST.]KEY=VALUE        Set global/host configuration value.\n"
+                               "  -R, --chroot               chroot to NET dir at startup.\n"
+                               "  -U, --user=USER            setuid to given USER at startup.\n"
                                "      --help                 Display this help and exit.\n"
-                               "      --version              Output version information and exit.\n\n"));
-               printf(_("Report bugs to tinc@nl.linux.org.\n"));
+                               "      --version              Output version information and exit.\n\n");
+               printf("Report bugs to tinc@tinc-vpn.org.\n");
        }
 }
 
-static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
-{
+static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv) {
+       config_t *cfg;
        int r;
        int option_index = 0;
+       int lineno = 0;
+
+       cmdline_conf = list_alloc((list_action_t)free_config);
 
-       while((r = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:DLd::k::n:K::", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
+       while((r = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:DLd::k::n:o:K::RU:", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
                switch (r) {
                        case 0:                         /* long option */
                                break;
@@ -142,8 +169,13 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
                                break;
 
                        case 'L':                               /* no detach */
+#ifndef HAVE_MLOCKALL
+                               logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "mlockall()");
+                               return false;
+#else
                                do_mlock = true;
                                break;
+#endif
 
                        case 'd':                               /* inc debug level */
                                if(optarg)
@@ -175,7 +207,7 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
                                                kill_tincd = atoi(optarg);
 
                                                if(!kill_tincd) {
-                                                       fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid argument `%s'; SIGNAL must be a number or one of HUP, TERM, KILL, USR1, USR2, WINCH, INT or ALRM.\n"),
+                                                       fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument `%s'; SIGNAL must be a number or one of HUP, TERM, KILL, USR1, USR2, WINCH, INT or ALRM.\n",
                                                                        optarg);
                                                        usage(true);
                                                        return false;
@@ -189,7 +221,16 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
                                break;
 
                        case 'n':                               /* net name given */
-                               netname = xstrdup(optarg);
+                               /* netname "." is special: a "top-level name" */
+                               netname = strcmp(optarg, ".") != 0 ?
+                                               xstrdup(optarg) : NULL;
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'o':                               /* option */
+                               cfg = parse_config_line(optarg, NULL, ++lineno);
+                               if (!cfg)
+                                       return false;
+                               list_insert_tail(cmdline_conf, cfg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'K':                               /* generate public/private keypair */
@@ -197,7 +238,7 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
                                        generate_keys = atoi(optarg);
 
                                        if(generate_keys < 512) {
-                                               fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid argument `%s'; BITS must be a number equal to or greater than 512.\n"),
+                                               fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument `%s'; BITS must be a number equal to or greater than 512.\n",
                                                                optarg);
                                                usage(true);
                                                return false;
@@ -205,7 +246,15 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
 
                                        generate_keys &= ~7;    /* Round it to bytes */
                                } else
-                                       generate_keys = 1024;
+                                       generate_keys = 2048;
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'R':                               /* chroot to NETNAME dir */
+                               do_chroot = true;
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'U':                               /* setuid to USER */
+                               switchuser = optarg;
                                break;
 
                        case 1:                                 /* show help */
@@ -244,8 +293,7 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
 
 /* This function prettyprints the key generation process */
 
-static void indicator(int a, int b, void *p)
-{
+static void indicator(int a, int b, void *p) {
        switch (a) {
                case 0:
                        fprintf(stderr, ".");
@@ -283,53 +331,66 @@ static void indicator(int a, int b, void *p)
   Generate a public/private RSA keypair, and ask for a file to store
   them in.
 */
-static bool keygen(int bits)
-{
+static bool keygen(int bits) {
        RSA *rsa_key;
        FILE *f;
        char *name = NULL;
        char *filename;
 
-       fprintf(stderr, _("Generating %d bits keys:\n"), bits);
-       rsa_key = RSA_generate_key(bits, 0xFFFF, indicator, NULL);
+       get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Name"), &name);
+
+       if(name && !check_id(name)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Invalid name for myself!\n");
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "Generating %d bits keys:\n", bits);
+       rsa_key = RSA_generate_key(bits, 0x10001, indicator, NULL);
 
        if(!rsa_key) {
-               fprintf(stderr, _("Error during key generation!\n"));
+               fprintf(stderr, "Error during key generation!\n");
                return false;
        } else
-               fprintf(stderr, _("Done.\n"));
+               fprintf(stderr, "Done.\n");
 
-       asprintf(&filename, "%s/rsa_key.priv", confbase);
-       f = ask_and_safe_open(filename, _("private RSA key"), true, "a");
+       xasprintf(&filename, "%s/rsa_key.priv", confbase);
+       f = ask_and_open(filename, "private RSA key");
 
        if(!f)
                return false;
 
-       if(ftell(f))
-               fprintf(stderr, _("Appending key to existing contents.\nMake sure only one key is stored in the file.\n"));
-
+       if(disable_old_keys(f))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Warning: old key(s) found and disabled.\n");
+  
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
+       /* Make it unreadable for others. */
+       fchmod(fileno(f), 0600);
+#endif
+               
+       fputc('\n', f);
        PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey(f, rsa_key, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
        fclose(f);
        free(filename);
 
-       get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Name"), &name);
-
        if(name)
-               asprintf(&filename, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, name);
+               xasprintf(&filename, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, name);
        else
-               asprintf(&filename, "%s/rsa_key.pub", confbase);
+               xasprintf(&filename, "%s/rsa_key.pub", confbase);
 
-       f = ask_and_safe_open(filename, _("public RSA key"), false, "a");
+       f = ask_and_open(filename, "public RSA key");
 
        if(!f)
                return false;
 
-       if(ftell(f))
-               fprintf(stderr, _("Appending key to existing contents.\nMake sure only one key is stored in the file.\n"));
+       if(disable_old_keys(f))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Warning: old key(s) found and disabled.\n");
 
+       fputc('\n', f);
        PEM_write_RSAPublicKey(f, rsa_key);
        fclose(f);
        free(filename);
+       if(name)
+               free(name);
 
        return true;
 }
@@ -337,37 +398,120 @@ static bool keygen(int bits)
 /*
   Set all files and paths according to netname
 */
-static void make_names(void)
-{
+static void make_names(void) {
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+       HKEY key;
+       char installdir[1024] = "";
+       long len = sizeof(installdir);
+#endif
+
        if(netname)
-               asprintf(&identname, "tinc.%s", netname);
+               xasprintf(&identname, "tinc.%s", netname);
        else
                identname = xstrdup("tinc");
 
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+       if(!RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "SOFTWARE\\tinc", 0, KEY_READ, &key)) {
+               if(!RegQueryValueEx(key, NULL, 0, 0, installdir, &len)) {
+                       if(!logfilename)
+                               xasprintf(&logfilename, "%s/log/%s.log", identname);
+                       if(!confbase) {
+                               if(netname)
+                                       xasprintf(&confbase, "%s/%s", installdir, netname);
+                               else
+                                       xasprintf(&confbase, "%s", installdir);
+                       }
+               }
+               RegCloseKey(key);
+               if(*installdir)
+                       return;
+       }
+#endif
+
        if(!pidfilename)
-               asprintf(&pidfilename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/run/%s.pid", identname);
+               xasprintf(&pidfilename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/run/%s.pid", identname);
 
        if(!logfilename)
-               asprintf(&logfilename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/log/%s.log", identname);
+               xasprintf(&logfilename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/log/%s.log", identname);
 
        if(netname) {
                if(!confbase)
-                       asprintf(&confbase, "%s/tinc/%s", CONFDIR, netname);
+                       xasprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc/%s", netname);
                else
-                       logger(LOG_INFO, _("Both netname and configuration directory given, using the latter..."));
+                       logger(LOG_INFO, "Both netname and configuration directory given, using the latter...");
        } else {
                if(!confbase)
-                       asprintf(&confbase, "%s/tinc", CONFDIR);
+                       xasprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc");
        }
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-       program_name = argv[0];
+static void free_names() {
+       if (identname) free(identname);
+       if (netname) free(netname);
+       if (pidfilename) free(pidfilename);
+       if (logfilename) free(logfilename);
+       if (confbase) free(confbase);
+}
+
+static bool drop_privs() {
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+       if (switchuser) {
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "-U");
+               return false;
+       }
+       if (do_chroot) {
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "-R");
+               return false;
+       }
+#else
+       uid_t uid = 0;
+       if (switchuser) {
+               struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(switchuser);
+               if (!pw) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "unknown user `%s'", switchuser);
+                       return false;
+               }
+               uid = pw->pw_uid;
+               if (initgroups(switchuser, pw->pw_gid) != 0 ||
+                   setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                              "initgroups", strerror(errno));
+                       return false;
+               }
+               endgrent();
+               endpwent();
+       }
+       if (do_chroot) {
+               tzset();        /* for proper timestamps in logs */
+               if (chroot(confbase) != 0 || chdir("/") != 0) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                              "chroot", strerror(errno));
+                       return false;
+               }
+               free(confbase);
+               confbase = xstrdup("");
+       }
+       if (switchuser)
+               if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                              "setuid", strerror(errno));
+                       return false;
+               }
+#endif
+       return true;
+}
 
-       setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
-       bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
-       textdomain(PACKAGE);
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+# define setpriority(level) SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), level)
+#else
+# define NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS 0
+# define BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS 10
+# define HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS -10
+# define setpriority(level) nice(level)
+#endif
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+       program_name = argv[0];
 
        if(!parse_options(argc, argv))
                return 1;
@@ -375,13 +519,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        make_names();
 
        if(show_version) {
-               printf(_("%s version %s (built %s %s, protocol %d)\n"), PACKAGE,
+               printf("%s version %s (built %s %s, protocol %d)\n", PACKAGE,
                           VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__, PROT_CURRENT);
-               printf(_("Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Ivo Timmermans, Guus Sliepen and others.\n"
+               printf("Copyright (C) 1998-2010 Ivo Timmermans, Guus Sliepen and others.\n"
                                "See the AUTHORS file for a complete list.\n\n"
                                "tinc comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software,\n"
                                "and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions;\n"
-                               "see the file COPYING for details.\n"));
+                               "see the file COPYING for details.\n");
 
                return 0;
        }
@@ -394,21 +538,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        if(kill_tincd)
                return !kill_other(kill_tincd);
 
-       openlogger("tinc", LOGMODE_STDERR);
-
-       /* Lock all pages into memory if requested */
-
-       if(do_mlock)
-#ifdef HAVE_MLOCKALL
-               if(mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE)) {
-                       logger(LOG_ERR, _("System call `%s' failed: %s"), "mlockall",
-                                  strerror(errno));
-#else
-       {
-               logger(LOG_ERR, _("mlockall() not supported on this platform!"));
-#endif
-               return -1;
-       }
+       openlogger("tinc", use_logfile?LOGMODE_FILE:LOGMODE_STDERR);
 
        g_argv = argv;
 
@@ -418,6 +548,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        RAND_load_file("/dev/urandom", 1024);
 
+       ENGINE_load_builtin_engines();
+       ENGINE_register_all_complete();
+
        OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
 
        if(generate_keys) {
@@ -428,14 +561,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        if(!read_server_config())
                return 1;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_LZO
        if(lzo_init() != LZO_E_OK) {
-               logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error initializing LZO compressor!"));
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "Error initializing LZO compressor!");
                return 1;
        }
+#endif
 
 #ifdef HAVE_MINGW
        if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa_state)) {
-               logger(LOG_ERR, _("System call `%s' failed: %s"), "WSAStartup", winerror(GetLastError()));
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "WSAStartup", winerror(GetLastError()));
                return 1;
        }
 
@@ -445,38 +580,93 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                return 1;
 }
 
-int main2(int argc, char **argv)
-{
+int main2(int argc, char **argv) {
+       InitializeCriticalSection(&mutex);
+       EnterCriticalSection(&mutex);
 #endif
 
        if(!detach())
                return 1;
-               
-
-       /* Setup sockets and open device. If it doesn't work, don't give up but try again. */
 
-       while(!setup_network_connections()) {
-               if(do_detach) {
-                       logger(LOG_NOTICE, _("Restarting in %d seconds!"), maxtimeout);
-                       sleep(maxtimeout);
-               } else {
-                       logger(LOG_ERR, _("Not restarting."));
-                       return 1;
-               }
+#ifdef HAVE_MLOCKALL
+       /* Lock all pages into memory if requested.
+        * This has to be done after daemon()/fork() so it works for child.
+        * No need to do that in parent as it's very short-lived. */
+       if(do_mlock && mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE) != 0) {
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "mlockall",
+                  strerror(errno));
+               return 1;
        }
+#endif
+
+       /* Setup sockets and open device. */
+
+       if(!setup_network())
+               goto end;
+
+       /* Initiate all outgoing connections. */
+
+       try_outgoing_connections();
+
+       /* Change process priority */
+
+        char *priority = 0;
+
+        if(get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "ProcessPriority"), &priority)) {
+                if(!strcasecmp(priority, "Normal")) {
+                        if (setpriority(NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
+                                logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                                       "setpriority", strerror(errno));
+                                goto end;
+                        }
+                } else if(!strcasecmp(priority, "Low")) {
+                        if (setpriority(BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
+                                       logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                                       "setpriority", strerror(errno));
+                                goto end;
+                        }
+                } else if(!strcasecmp(priority, "High")) {
+                        if (setpriority(HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
+                                logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                                       "setpriority", strerror(errno));
+                                goto end;
+                        }
+                } else {
+                        logger(LOG_ERR, "Invalid priority `%s`!", priority);
+                        goto end;
+                }
+        }
+
+       /* drop privileges */
+       if (!drop_privs())
+               goto end;
 
        /* Start main loop. It only exits when tinc is killed. */
 
-       int status;
        status = main_loop();
 
        /* Shutdown properly. */
 
-       close_network_connections();
-
        ifdebug(CONNECTIONS)
                dump_device_stats();
 
-       logger(LOG_NOTICE, _("Terminating"));
+       close_network_connections();
+
+end:
+       logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Terminating");
+
+#ifndef HAVE_MINGW
+       remove_pid(pidfilename);
+#endif
+
+       EVP_cleanup();
+       ENGINE_cleanup();
+       CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data();
+       ERR_remove_state(0);
+       ERR_free_strings();
+
+       exit_configuration(&config_tree);
+       free_names();
+
        return status;
 }