Introducing the Big Tinc Lock.
[tinc] / src / tincd.c
index 3e3b7b0..9518676 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 /*
     tincd.c -- the main file for tincd
     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans
-                  2000-2007 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
+                  2000-2010 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
+                  2008      Max Rijevski <maksuf@gmail.com>
+                  2009      Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
+                  2010      Julien Muchembled <jm@jmuchemb.eu>
+                  2010      Timothy Redaelli <timothy@redaelli.eu>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     GNU General Public License for more details.
 
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
-    $Id$
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */
 
 #include "system.h"
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #endif
 
+#include <openssl/rand.h>
+#include <openssl/rsa.h>
+#include <openssl/pem.h>
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include <openssl/engine.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LZO
 #include LZO1X_H
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_MINGW
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#endif
 
 #include <getopt.h>
 
@@ -62,12 +78,18 @@ bool bypass_security = false;
 /* If nonzero, disable swapping for this process. */
 bool do_mlock = false;
 
+/* If nonzero, chroot to netdir after startup. */
+static bool do_chroot = false;
+
+/* If !NULL, do setuid to given user after startup */
+static const char *switchuser = NULL;
+
 /* If nonzero, write log entries to a separate file. */
 bool use_logfile = false;
 
 char *identname = NULL;                                /* program name for syslog */
-char *controlsocketname = NULL;                        /* control socket location */
 char *logfilename = NULL;                      /* log file location */
+char *controlcookiename = NULL;
 char **g_argv;                                 /* a copy of the cmdline arguments */
 
 static int status;
@@ -81,42 +103,52 @@ static struct option const long_options[] = {
        {"debug", optional_argument, NULL, 'd'},
        {"bypass-security", no_argument, NULL, 3},
        {"mlock", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
+       {"chroot", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
+       {"user", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
        {"logfile", optional_argument, NULL, 4},
-       {"controlsocket", required_argument, NULL, 5},
+       {"controlcookie", required_argument, NULL, 5},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
 };
 
+mutex_t mutex;
+
 #ifdef HAVE_MINGW
 static struct WSAData wsa_state;
+CRITICAL_SECTION mutex;
+int main2(int argc, char **argv);
 #endif
 
-static void usage(bool status)
-{
+static void usage(bool status) {
        if(status)
-               fprintf(stderr, _("Try `%s --help\' for more information.\n"),
+               fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s --help\' for more information.\n",
                                program_name);
        else {
-               printf(_("Usage: %s [option]...\n\n"), program_name);
-               printf(_(       "  -c, --config=DIR              Read configuration options from DIR.\n"
+               printf("Usage: %s [option]...\n\n", program_name);
+               printf( "  -c, --config=DIR              Read configuration options from DIR.\n"
                                "  -D, --no-detach               Don't fork and detach.\n"
                                "  -d, --debug[=LEVEL]           Increase debug level or set it to LEVEL.\n"
                                "  -n, --net=NETNAME             Connect to net NETNAME.\n"
                                "  -L, --mlock                   Lock tinc into main memory.\n"
                                "      --logfile[=FILENAME]      Write log entries to a logfile.\n"
-                               "      --controlsocket=FILENAME  Open control socket at FILENAME.\n"
+                               "      --controlcookie=FILENAME  Write control socket cookie to FILENAME.\n"
                                "      --bypass-security         Disables meta protocol security, for debugging.\n"
-                               "      --help                    Display this help and exit.\n"
-                               "      --version                 Output version information and exit.\n\n"));
-               printf(_("Report bugs to tinc@tinc-vpn.org.\n"));
+                               "  -o [HOST.]KEY=VALUE           Set global/host configuration value.\n"
+                               "  -R, --chroot                  chroot to NET dir at startup.\n"
+                               "  -U, --user=USER               setuid to given USER at startup.\n"                            "      --help                    Display this help and exit.\n"
+                               "      --version                 Output version information and exit.\n\n");
+               printf("Report bugs to tinc@tinc-vpn.org.\n");
        }
 }
 
-static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
-{
+static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv) {
+       config_t *cfg;
        int r;
        int option_index = 0;
+       int lineno = 0;
+
+       cmdline_conf = list_alloc((list_action_t)free_config);
 
-       while((r = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:DLd::n:", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
+       while((r = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:DLd::n:o:RU:", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
                switch (r) {
                        case 0:                         /* long option */
                                break;
@@ -130,8 +162,13 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
                                break;
 
                        case 'L':                               /* no detach */
+#ifndef HAVE_MLOCKALL
+                               logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "mlockall()");
+                               return false;
+#else
                                do_mlock = true;
                                break;
+#endif
 
                        case 'd':                               /* inc debug level */
                                if(optarg)
@@ -141,7 +178,24 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
                                break;
 
                        case 'n':                               /* net name given */
-                               netname = xstrdup(optarg);
+                               /* netname "." is special: a "top-level name" */
+                               netname = strcmp(optarg, ".") != 0 ?
+                                               xstrdup(optarg) : NULL;
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'o':                               /* option */
+                               cfg = parse_config_line(optarg, NULL, ++lineno);
+                               if (!cfg)
+                                       return false;
+                               list_insert_tail(cmdline_conf, cfg);
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'R':                               /* chroot to NETNAME dir */
+                               do_chroot = true;
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'U':                               /* setuid to USER */
+                               switchuser = optarg;
                                break;
 
                        case 1:                                 /* show help */
@@ -163,7 +217,7 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
                                break;
 
                        case 5:                                 /* open control socket here */
-                               controlsocketname = xstrdup(optarg);
+                               controlcookiename = xstrdup(optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case '?':
@@ -181,8 +235,7 @@ static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
 /*
   Set all files and paths according to netname
 */
-static void make_names(void)
-{
+static void make_names(void) {
 #ifdef HAVE_MINGW
        HKEY key;
        char installdir[1024] = "";
@@ -190,7 +243,7 @@ static void make_names(void)
 #endif
 
        if(netname)
-               asprintf(&identname, "tinc.%s", netname);
+               xasprintf(&identname, "tinc.%s", netname);
        else
                identname = xstrdup("tinc");
 
@@ -198,13 +251,15 @@ static void make_names(void)
        if(!RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "SOFTWARE\\tinc", 0, KEY_READ, &key)) {
                if(!RegQueryValueEx(key, NULL, 0, 0, installdir, &len)) {
                        if(!logfilename)
-                               asprintf(&logfilename, "%s/log/%s.log", identname);
+                               xasprintf(&logfilename, "%s/log/%s.log", identname);
                        if(!confbase) {
                                if(netname)
-                                       asprintf(&confbase, "%s/%s", installdir, netname);
+                                       xasprintf(&confbase, "%s/%s", installdir, netname);
                                else
-                                       asprintf(&confbase, "%s", installdir);
+                                       xasprintf(&confbase, "%s", installdir);
                        }
+                       if(!controlcookiename)
+                               xasprintf(&controlcookiename, "%s/cookie", confbase);
                }
                RegCloseKey(key);
                if(*installdir)
@@ -212,30 +267,90 @@ static void make_names(void)
        }
 #endif
 
-       if(!controlsocketname)
-               asprintf(&controlsocketname, "%s/run/%s.control/socket", LOCALSTATEDIR, identname);
-
        if(!logfilename)
-               asprintf(&logfilename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/log/%s.log", identname);
+               xasprintf(&logfilename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/log/%s.log", identname);
+
+       if(!controlcookiename)
+               xasprintf(&controlcookiename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/run/%s.cookie", identname);
 
        if(netname) {
                if(!confbase)
-                       asprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc/%s", netname);
+                       xasprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc/%s", netname);
                else
-                       logger(LOG_INFO, _("Both netname and configuration directory given, using the latter..."));
+                       logger(LOG_INFO, "Both netname and configuration directory given, using the latter...");
        } else {
                if(!confbase)
-                       asprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc");
+                       xasprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc");
        }
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-       program_name = argv[0];
+static void free_names() {
+       if (identname) free(identname);
+       if (netname) free(netname);
+       if (controlcookiename) free(controlcookiename);
+       if (logfilename) free(logfilename);
+       if (confbase) free(confbase);
+}
+
+static bool drop_privs() {
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+       if (switchuser) {
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "-U");
+               return false;
+       }
+       if (do_chroot) {
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "-R");
+               return false;
+       }
+#else
+       uid_t uid = 0;
+       if (switchuser) {
+               struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(switchuser);
+               if (!pw) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "unknown user `%s'", switchuser);
+                       return false;
+               }
+               uid = pw->pw_uid;
+               if (initgroups(switchuser, pw->pw_gid) != 0 ||
+                   setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                              "initgroups", strerror(errno));
+                       return false;
+               }
+               endgrent();
+               endpwent();
+       }
+       if (do_chroot) {
+               tzset();        /* for proper timestamps in logs */
+               if (chroot(confbase) != 0 || chdir("/") != 0) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                              "chroot", strerror(errno));
+                       return false;
+               }
+               free(confbase);
+               confbase = xstrdup("");
+       }
+       if (switchuser)
+               if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                              "setuid", strerror(errno));
+                       return false;
+               }
+#endif
+       return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+# define setpriority(level) SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), level)
+#else
+# define NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS 0
+# define BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS 10
+# define HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS -10
+# define setpriority(level) nice(level)
+#endif
 
-       setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
-       bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
-       textdomain(PACKAGE);
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+       program_name = argv[0];
 
        if(!parse_options(argc, argv))
                return 1;
@@ -243,13 +358,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        make_names();
 
        if(show_version) {
-               printf(_("%s version %s (built %s %s, protocol %d)\n"), PACKAGE,
+               printf("%s version %s (built %s %s, protocol %d)\n", PACKAGE,
                           VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__, PROT_CURRENT);
-               printf(_("Copyright (C) 1998-2007 Ivo Timmermans, Guus Sliepen and others.\n"
+               printf("Copyright (C) 1998-2010 Ivo Timmermans, Guus Sliepen and others.\n"
                                "See the AUTHORS file for a complete list.\n\n"
                                "tinc comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software,\n"
                                "and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions;\n"
-                               "see the file COPYING for details.\n"));
+                               "see the file COPYING for details.\n");
 
                return 0;
        }
@@ -259,32 +374,20 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                return 0;
        }
 
-       openlogger("tinc", use_logfile?LOGMODE_FILE:LOGMODE_STDERR);
-
-       if(!event_init()) {
-               logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error initializing libevent!"));
+#ifdef HAVE_MINGW
+       if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa_state)) {
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "WSAStartup", winerror(GetLastError()));
                return 1;
        }
-
-       if(!init_control())
-               return 1;
-
-       /* Lock all pages into memory if requested */
-
-       if(do_mlock)
-#ifdef HAVE_MLOCKALL
-               if(mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE)) {
-                       logger(LOG_ERR, _("System call `%s' failed: %s"), "mlockall",
-                                  strerror(errno));
-#else
-       {
-               logger(LOG_ERR, _("mlockall() not supported on this platform!"));
 #endif
-               return -1;
-       }
+
+       openlogger("tinc", use_logfile?LOGMODE_FILE:LOGMODE_STDERR);
 
        g_argv = argv;
 
+       mutex_create(&mutex);
+       mutex_lock(&mutex);
+       init_events();
        init_configuration(&config_tree);
 
        /* Slllluuuuuuurrrrp! */
@@ -295,34 +398,82 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        if(!read_server_config())
                return 1;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_LZO
        if(lzo_init() != LZO_E_OK) {
-               logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error initializing LZO compressor!"));
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "Error initializing LZO compressor!");
                return 1;
        }
+#endif
 
 #ifdef HAVE_MINGW
-       if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa_state)) {
-               logger(LOG_ERR, _("System call `%s' failed: %s"), "WSAStartup", winerror(GetLastError()));
-               return 1;
-       }
-
        if(!do_detach || !init_service())
                return main2(argc, argv);
        else
                return 1;
 }
 
-int main2(int argc, char **argv)
-{
+int main2(int argc, char **argv) {
+       InitializeCriticalSection(&mutex);
+       EnterCriticalSection(&mutex);
 #endif
 
        if(!detach())
                return 1;
-               
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MLOCKALL
+       /* Lock all pages into memory if requested.
+        * This has to be done after daemon()/fork() so it works for child.
+        * No need to do that in parent as it's very short-lived. */
+       if(do_mlock && mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE) != 0) {
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "mlockall",
+                  strerror(errno));
+               return 1;
+       }
+#endif
 
        /* Setup sockets and open device. */
 
-       if(!setup_network_connections())
+       if(!setup_network())
+               goto end;
+
+       if(!init_control())
+               return 1;
+
+       /* Initiate all outgoing connections. */
+
+       try_outgoing_connections();
+
+       /* Change process priority */
+
+        char *priority = 0;
+
+        if(get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "ProcessPriority"), &priority)) {
+                if(!strcasecmp(priority, "Normal")) {
+                        if (setpriority(NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
+                                logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                                       "setpriority", strerror(errno));
+                                goto end;
+                        }
+                } else if(!strcasecmp(priority, "Low")) {
+                        if (setpriority(BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
+                                       logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                                       "setpriority", strerror(errno));
+                                goto end;
+                        }
+                } else if(!strcasecmp(priority, "High")) {
+                        if (setpriority(HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
+                                logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
+                                       "setpriority", strerror(errno));
+                                goto end;
+                        }
+                } else {
+                        logger(LOG_ERR, "Invalid priority `%s`!", priority);
+                        goto end;
+                }
+        }
+
+       /* drop privileges */
+       if (!drop_privs())
                goto end;
 
        /* Start main loop. It only exits when tinc is killed. */
@@ -331,19 +482,21 @@ int main2(int argc, char **argv)
 
        /* Shutdown properly. */
 
-       close_network_connections();
-
        ifdebug(CONNECTIONS)
                dump_device_stats();
 
+       close_network_connections();
+
 end:
-       logger(LOG_NOTICE, _("Terminating"));
+       logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Terminating");
 
-#ifndef HAVE_MINGW
        exit_control();
-#endif
 
        crypto_exit();
 
+       exit_configuration(&config_tree);
+       exit_events();
+       free_names();
+
        return status;
 }