X-Git-Url: https://tinc-vpn.org/git/browse?p=tinc;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fnet_packet.c;h=2f15bb4ef245acdde94c5cd0c89812b02b3f4e6d;hp=9bebca43f568656cfb0f34a91c64013a420e5dc5;hb=24d28adf64934c8d726959e25dce8c10dbd10d1f;hpb=1b972f22733dc979568bc0ad8ebe0c711887e447 diff --git a/src/net_packet.c b/src/net_packet.c index 9bebca43..2f15bb4e 100644 --- a/src/net_packet.c +++ b/src/net_packet.c @@ -157,10 +157,9 @@ static void udp_probe_h(node_t *n, vpn_packet_t *packet, length_t len) { try_fix_mtu(n); } - /* Calculate RTT and bandwidth. + /* Calculate RTT. The RTT is the time between the MTU probe burst was sent and the first - reply is received. The bandwidth is measured using the time between the - arrival of the first and third probe reply (or type 2 probe requests). + reply is received. */ struct timeval now, diff; @@ -180,12 +179,7 @@ static void udp_probe_h(node_t *n, vpn_packet_t *packet, length_t len) { if(n->probe_counter == 1) { n->rtt = diff.tv_sec + diff.tv_usec * 1e-6; n->probe_time = probe_timestamp; - } else if(n->probe_counter == 3) { - /* TODO: this will never fire - we're not sending batches of three anymore. */ - struct timeval probe_timestamp_diff; - timersub(&probe_timestamp, &n->probe_time, &probe_timestamp_diff); - n->bandwidth = 2.0 * probelen / (probe_timestamp_diff.tv_sec + probe_timestamp_diff.tv_usec * 1e-6); - logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_DEBUG, "%s (%s) RTT %.2f ms, burst bandwidth %.3f Mbit/s, rx packet loss %.2f %%", n->name, n->hostname, n->rtt * 1e3, n->bandwidth * 8e-6, n->packetloss * 1e2); + logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_DEBUG, "%s (%s) RTT %.2f ms, rx packet loss %.2f %%", n->name, n->hostname, n->rtt * 1e3, n->packetloss * 1e2); } } } @@ -928,13 +922,30 @@ static void try_mtu(node_t *n) { if(n->maxmtu + 8 < MTU) send_udp_probe_packet(n, n->maxmtu + 8); } else { - /* Probes are sent with random sizes between the - lower and upper boundaries for the MTU thus far discovered. */ - int len = n->maxmtu; - if(n->minmtu < n->maxmtu) - len = n->minmtu + 1 + rand() % (n->maxmtu - n->minmtu); - send_udp_probe_packet(n, MAX(len, 64)); - + /* Decreasing the number of probes per cycle might make the algorithm react faster to lost packets, + but it will typically increase convergence time in the no-loss case. */ + const length_t probes_per_cycle = 8; + + /* This magic value was determined using math simulations. + It will result in a 1339-byte first probe, followed (if there was a reply) by a 1417-byte probe. + Since 1417 is just below the range of tinc MTUs over typical networks, + this fine-tuning allows tinc to cover a lot of ground very quickly. */ + const float multiplier = 0.982; + + const float cycle_position = probes_per_cycle - (n->mtuprobes % probes_per_cycle) - 1; + const length_t minmtu = MAX(n->minmtu, 64); + const float interval = n->maxmtu - minmtu; + + /* The core of the discovery algorithm is this exponential. + It produces very large probes early in the cycle, and then it very quickly decreases the probe size. + This reflects the fact that in the most difficult cases, we don't get any feedback for probes that + are too large, and therefore we need to concentrate on small offsets so that we can quickly converge + on the precise MTU as we are approaching it. + The last probe of the cycle is always 1 byte in size - this is to make sure we'll get at least one + reply per cycle so that we can make progress. */ + const length_t offset = powf(interval, multiplier * cycle_position / (probes_per_cycle - 1)); + + send_udp_probe_packet(n, minmtu + offset); if(n->mtuprobes >= 0) n->mtuprobes++; }