How to set Subnet in a node which act as both server and client role?
Etienne Dechamps
etienne at edechamps.fr
Mon May 1 12:23:55 CEST 2017
There is no concept of "client" or "server" in tinc. tinc is purely
peer-to-peer. "ConnectTo" statements only indicate which node will attempt
to establish the initial connection, but once the connection is
established, direction does not matter.
It is unclear from your message which node is responsible for which subnet.
If X/32 truly belongs to C, then simply set Subnet = X/32 in C's local host
file. If you do that, then C will advertise this subnet to the rest of the
network, including B and A. There is no need to change anything in B's
configuration. tinc will take care of the routing for you, and A will be
informed (through the tinc protocol) that the subnet belongs to C, and that
any packets meant for X should therefore be sent to C.
These packets will then be sent directly to C using UDP (tinc is clever and
will try various NAT traversal techniques). If that's not possible for any
reason, tinc will automatically fall back to relaying packets through B.
On 1 May 2017 at 11:00, Bright Zhao <startryst at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi, Tinc experts
>
> Diagram as below, A is trying to access host X behind C:
>
> A >> B >> C — “host X"
>
> B is the tinc server for A, but also B is the tinc client to connect to C.
>
> My question is, if I only use one VPN (/etc/tinc/myvpn), then the host
> configuration for B will be tricky.
>
> As the tinc server to A, B’s host config (/etc/tinc/myvpn/hosts/B) needs
> have the Subnet = X/32, which indicate the VPN serve for this host.
> But as the tinc client to C, B’s host config shouldn’t include Subnet =
> X/32, because X/32 is behind C.
>
> If not direct connection available from A to C, the only way I can figure
> it out is to setup two VPNs, /etc/tinc/vpn1 and /etc/tinc/vpn2:
>
> A >> vpn1 >> B >> vpn2 >> C — “host X”
>
> If so, the /etc/tinc/vpn1/hosts/B can have Subnet =X/32; but the
> /etc/tinc/vpn2/hosts/B can exclude Subnet =X/32 since it’s the client side
> for C.
>
> Let me know if there’s any other simple way to achieve this.
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