help with routing and multiple subnets
Patrick Bennett
patrick at pebcomputing.com
Mon Apr 5 00:50:52 CEST 2010
Thanks Guus! I'll give it a whirl in a bit. -p
On Apr 4, 2010, at 3:33 PM, Guus Sliepen <guus at tinc-vpn.org> wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 04, 2010 at 12:49:01PM -0700, Patrick E. Bennett, Jr.
> wrote:
>
>>> It seems either masquerading is not done for packets going to the
>>> VPN, or some
>>> firewall rule is blocking them. The routes seem fine.
>> I'm using Arno's iptables firewall script; perhaps it does something
>> behind the scenes that needs to be tweaked out. As I mentioned, I
>> tried setting it to masq 10.57.137.0 and to not masq it and neither
>> allowed the Lab clients to access the central vpn hosts. Hopefully
>> the iptables output will shed some light on this.
>>
>> Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 32524 packets, 2262428 bytes)
>> pkts bytes target prot opt in out
>> source destination
>> 22 1372 TCPMSS tcp -- * ppp+
>> 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp flags:0x06/0x02 TCPMSS
>> clamp to PMTU
>> 186 13658 NAT_POSTROUTING_CHAIN all -- * * 0.0.0.0/0
>> 0.0.0.0/0
>> 0 0 ACCEPT all -- * ppp+
>> 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 policy match dir out pol
>> ipsec
>> 24 1746 MASQUERADE all -- * ppp+
>> 192.168.254.0/24 !192.168.254.0/24
>> 0 0 MASQUERADE all -- * ppp+
>> 10.57.137.0/24 !10.57.137.0/24
>> 162 11912 POST_NAT_POSTROUTING_CHAIN all -- *
>> * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
>
> It is set to only masquerade traffic that goes out via the ppp+
> interface. You
> should add a rule to also masquerade traffic from 192.168.254.0/24
> going to the
> c4svpn interface.
>
> I have no idea how Arno's iptables script works.
>
>>> If you want the central VPN to connect to Lab clients, you should
>>> add "Subnet =
>>> 192.168.254.0/24" to the host config file of the Lab server,
>>> otherwise tinc
>>> doesn't know to which node to send those packets to. But, since
>>> you want
>>> masquerading, you shouldn't try this at all.
>> You can add "Subnet = 192.168.254.0/24" to the tinc hosts file of
>> the Lab server even though the VPN is running over the 10.57.0.0
>> subnet!?!? Would this be instead of using 10.57.137.0/24 or in
>> addition to it?? Either way, I didn't think that was possible!
>
> You can have multiple Subnet lines in one host config file.
>
>> If the Lab VPN remains dual homed, 192.168.254.0/24 for all non-tinc
>> traffic and 10.57.0.0 for all tinc traffic, for my purposes it does
>> not matter whether 10.57.137.0/24 is masq'd or not (I think, any
>> way).
>
> If you want to do it without masquerading, then add the extra
> Subnet, and
> ensure the servers running tinc have correct routes to each other.
> The filter
> table generated by Arno's script looks very complicated, but I don't
> think it
> will block any of that traffic.
>
> --
> Met vriendelijke groet / with kind regards,
> Guus Sliepen <guus at tinc-vpn.org>
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