help with routing and multiple subnets

Patrick E. Bennett, Jr. patrick at pebcomputing.com
Mon Apr 5 04:25:47 CEST 2010


Guus, it worked!  Adding "Subnet = 192.168.254.0/24" to the Lab's tinc 
host file on each side did the trick - fantastic!  Thanks a ton.     -p

On 4/4/2010 3:33 PM, Guus Sliepen wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 04, 2010 at 12:49:01PM -0700, Patrick E. Bennett, Jr. wrote:
>
>    
>>> It seems either masquerading is not done for packets going to the VPN, or some
>>> firewall rule is blocking them. The routes seem fine.
>>>        
>> I'm using Arno's iptables firewall script; perhaps it does something
>> behind the scenes that needs to be tweaked out.  As I mentioned, I
>> tried setting it to masq 10.57.137.0 and to not masq it and neither
>> allowed the Lab clients to access the central vpn hosts.  Hopefully
>> the iptables output will shed some light on this.
>>
>> Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 32524 packets, 2262428 bytes)
>>      pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination
>>        22     1372 TCPMSS     tcp  --  *      ppp+    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           tcp flags:0x06/0x02 TCPMSS clamp to PMTU
>>       186    13658 NAT_POSTROUTING_CHAIN  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
>>         0        0 ACCEPT     all  --  *      ppp+    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           policy match dir out pol ipsec
>>        24     1746 MASQUERADE  all  --  *      ppp+    192.168.254.0/24    !192.168.254.0/24
>>         0        0 MASQUERADE  all  --  *      ppp+    10.57.137.0/24      !10.57.137.0/24
>>       162    11912 POST_NAT_POSTROUTING_CHAIN  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
>>      
> It is set to only masquerade traffic that goes out via the ppp+ interface. You
> should add a rule to also masquerade traffic from 192.168.254.0/24 going to the
> c4svpn interface.
>
> I have no idea how Arno's iptables script works.
>
>    
>>> If you want the central VPN to connect to Lab clients, you should add "Subnet =
>>> 192.168.254.0/24" to the host config file of the Lab server, otherwise tinc
>>> doesn't know to which node to send those packets to. But, since you want
>>> masquerading, you shouldn't try this at all.
>>>        
>> You can add "Subnet = 192.168.254.0/24" to the tinc hosts file of
>> the Lab server even though the VPN is running over the 10.57.0.0
>> subnet!?!?  Would this be instead of using 10.57.137.0/24 or in
>> addition to it??  Either way, I didn't think that was possible!
>>      
> You can have multiple Subnet lines in one host config file.
>
>    
>> If the Lab VPN remains dual homed, 192.168.254.0/24 for all non-tinc
>> traffic and 10.57.0.0 for all tinc traffic, for my purposes it does
>> not matter whether 10.57.137.0/24 is masq'd or not (I think, any
>> way).
>>      
> If you want to do it without masquerading, then add the extra Subnet, and
> ensure the servers running tinc have correct routes to each other. The filter
> table generated by Arno's script looks very complicated, but I don't think it
> will block any of that traffic.
>
>    



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