111b98c671abe7fb6b2ef01bb8a8acb24d3b3a27
[tinc] / src / linux / device.c
1 /*
2     device.c -- Interaction with Linux ethertap and tun/tap device
3     Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2001-2009 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 */
20
21 #include "system.h"
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
24 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
25 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/net/tun"
26 #else
27 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/tap0"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "conf.h"
31 #include "logger.h"
32 #include "net.h"
33 #include "route.h"
34 #include "utils.h"
35 #include "xalloc.h"
36
37 typedef enum device_type_t {
38         DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP,
39         DEVICE_TYPE_TUN,
40         DEVICE_TYPE_TAP,
41 } device_type_t;
42
43 int device_fd = -1;
44 static device_type_t device_type;
45 char *device = NULL;
46 char *iface = NULL;
47 static char ifrname[IFNAMSIZ];
48 static char *device_info;
49
50 uint64_t device_in_packets = 0;
51 uint64_t device_in_bytes = 0;
52 uint64_t device_out_packets = 0;
53 uint64_t device_out_bytes = 0;
54
55 bool setup_device(void) {
56         struct ifreq ifr;
57         bool t1q = false;
58
59         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Device"), &device))
60                 device = xstrdup(DEFAULT_DEVICE);
61
62         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Interface"), &iface))
63 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
64                 if (netname != NULL)
65                         iface = xstrdup(netname);
66 #else
67                 iface = xstrdup(strrchr(device, '/') ? strrchr(device, '/') + 1 : device);
68 #endif
69         device_fd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
70
71         if(device_fd < 0) {
72                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Could not open %s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
73                 return false;
74         }
75
76 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
77         /* Ok now check if this is an old ethertap or a new tun/tap thingie */
78
79         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr);
80         if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER) {
81                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN;
82                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TUN;
83                 device_info = "Linux tun/tap device (tun mode)";
84         } else {
85                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
86                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TAP;
87                 device_info = "Linux tun/tap device (tap mode)";
88         }
89
90 #ifdef IFF_ONE_QUEUE
91         /* Set IFF_ONE_QUEUE flag... */
92         if(get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "IffOneQueue"), &t1q) && t1q)
93                 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
94 #endif
95
96         if(iface)
97                 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, IFNAMSIZ);
98
99         if(!ioctl(device_fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr)) {
100                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
101                 if(iface) free(iface);
102                 iface = xstrdup(ifrname);
103         } else if(!ioctl(device_fd, (('T' << 8) | 202), &ifr)) {
104                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Old ioctl() request was needed for %s", device);
105                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
106                 if(iface) free(iface);
107                 iface = xstrdup(ifrname);
108         } else
109 #endif
110         {
111                 if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER)
112                         overwrite_mac = true;
113                 device_info = "Linux ethertap device";
114                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP;
115                 if(iface)
116                         free(iface);
117                 iface = xstrdup(strrchr(device, '/') ? strrchr(device, '/') + 1 : device);
118         }
119
120         logger(LOG_INFO, "%s is a %s", device, device_info);
121
122         return true;
123 }
124
125 void close_device(void) {
126         close(device_fd);
127
128         free(device);
129         free(iface);
130 }
131
132 bool read_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
133         int inlen;
134         
135         switch(device_type) {
136                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
137                         inlen = read(device_fd, packet->data + 10, MTU - 10);
138
139                         if(inlen <= 0) {
140                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
141                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
142                                 return false;
143                         }
144
145                         packet->len = inlen + 10;
146                         break;
147                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
148                         inlen = read(device_fd, packet->data, MTU);
149
150                         if(inlen <= 0) {
151                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
152                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
153                                 return false;
154                         }
155
156                         packet->len = inlen;
157                         break;
158                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
159                         inlen = read(device_fd, packet->data - 2, MTU + 2);
160
161                         if(inlen <= 0) {
162                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
163                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
164                                 return false;
165                         }
166
167                         packet->len = inlen - 2;
168                         break;
169         }
170
171         device_in_packets++;
172         device_in_bytes += packet->len;
173
174         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Read packet of %d bytes from %s", packet->len,
175                            device_info);
176
177         return true;
178 }
179
180 bool write_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
181         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Writing packet of %d bytes to %s",
182                            packet->len, device_info);
183
184         switch(device_type) {
185                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
186                         packet->data[10] = packet->data[11] = 0;
187                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data + 10, packet->len - 10) < 0) {
188                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
189                                            strerror(errno));
190                                 return false;
191                         }
192                         break;
193                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
194                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data, packet->len) < 0) {
195                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
196                                            strerror(errno));
197                                 return false;
198                         }
199                         break;
200                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
201                         *(short int *)(packet->data - 2) = packet->len;
202
203                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data - 2, packet->len + 2) < 0) {
204                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
205                                            strerror(errno));
206                                 return false;
207                         }
208                         break;
209         }
210
211         device_out_packets++;
212         device_out_bytes += packet->len;
213
214         return true;
215 }
216
217 void dump_device_stats(void) {
218         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Statistics for %s %s:", device_info, device);
219         logger(LOG_DEBUG, " total bytes in:  %10"PRIu64, device_in_bytes);
220         logger(LOG_DEBUG, " total bytes out: %10"PRIu64, device_out_bytes);
221 }