Merge branch 'master' of black:tinc
[tinc] / src / linux / device.c
1 /*
2     device.c -- Interaction with Linux ethertap and tun/tap device
3     Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2001-2012 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 */
20
21 #include "system.h"
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
24 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
25 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/net/tun"
26 #else
27 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/tap0"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "conf.h"
31 #include "device.h"
32 #include "logger.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "route.h"
35 #include "utils.h"
36 #include "xalloc.h"
37
38 typedef enum device_type_t {
39         DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP,
40         DEVICE_TYPE_TUN,
41         DEVICE_TYPE_TAP,
42 } device_type_t;
43
44 int device_fd = -1;
45 static device_type_t device_type;
46 char *device = NULL;
47 char *iface = NULL;
48 static char ifrname[IFNAMSIZ];
49 static char *device_info;
50
51 static uint64_t device_total_in = 0;
52 static uint64_t device_total_out = 0;
53
54 static bool setup_device(void) {
55         struct ifreq ifr;
56         bool t1q = false;
57
58         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Device"), &device))
59                 device = xstrdup(DEFAULT_DEVICE);
60
61         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Interface"), &iface))
62 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
63                 if (netname != NULL)
64                         iface = xstrdup(netname);
65 #else
66                 iface = xstrdup(strrchr(device, '/') ? strrchr(device, '/') + 1 : device);
67 #endif
68         device_fd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
69
70         if(device_fd < 0) {
71                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Could not open %s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
72                 return false;
73         }
74
75 #ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
76         fcntl(device_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
77 #endif
78
79 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
80         /* Ok now check if this is an old ethertap or a new tun/tap thingie */
81
82         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
83         if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER) {
84                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN;
85                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TUN;
86                 device_info = "Linux tun/tap device (tun mode)";
87         } else {
88                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
89                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TAP;
90                 device_info = "Linux tun/tap device (tap mode)";
91         }
92
93 #ifdef IFF_ONE_QUEUE
94         /* Set IFF_ONE_QUEUE flag... */
95         if(get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "IffOneQueue"), &t1q) && t1q)
96                 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
97 #endif
98
99         if(iface)
100                 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, IFNAMSIZ);
101
102         if(!ioctl(device_fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr)) {
103                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
104                 if(iface) free(iface);
105                 iface = xstrdup(ifrname);
106         } else if(!ioctl(device_fd, (('T' << 8) | 202), &ifr)) {
107                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Old ioctl() request was needed for %s", device);
108                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
109                 if(iface) free(iface);
110                 iface = xstrdup(ifrname);
111         } else
112 #endif
113         {
114                 if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER)
115                         overwrite_mac = true;
116                 device_info = "Linux ethertap device";
117                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP;
118                 if(iface)
119                         free(iface);
120                 iface = xstrdup(strrchr(device, '/') ? strrchr(device, '/') + 1 : device);
121         }
122
123         logger(LOG_INFO, "%s is a %s", device, device_info);
124
125         return true;
126 }
127
128 static void close_device(void) {
129         close(device_fd);
130
131         free(device);
132         free(iface);
133 }
134
135 static bool read_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
136         int lenin;
137         
138         switch(device_type) {
139                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
140                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data + 10, MTU - 10);
141
142                         if(lenin <= 0) {
143                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
144                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
145                                 return false;
146                         }
147
148                         packet->len = lenin + 10;
149                         break;
150                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
151                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data, MTU);
152
153                         if(lenin <= 0) {
154                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
155                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
156                                 return false;
157                         }
158
159                         packet->len = lenin;
160                         break;
161                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
162                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data - 2, MTU + 2);
163
164                         if(lenin <= 0) {
165                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s",
166                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
167                                 return false;
168                         }
169
170                         packet->len = lenin - 2;
171                         break;
172         }
173
174         device_total_in += packet->len;
175
176         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Read packet of %d bytes from %s", packet->len,
177                            device_info);
178
179         return true;
180 }
181
182 static bool write_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
183         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Writing packet of %d bytes to %s",
184                            packet->len, device_info);
185
186         switch(device_type) {
187                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
188                         packet->data[10] = packet->data[11] = 0;
189                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data + 10, packet->len - 10) < 0) {
190                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
191                                            strerror(errno));
192                                 return false;
193                         }
194                         break;
195                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
196                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data, packet->len) < 0) {
197                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
198                                            strerror(errno));
199                                 return false;
200                         }
201                         break;
202                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
203                         *(short int *)(packet->data - 2) = packet->len;
204
205                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data - 2, packet->len + 2) < 0) {
206                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device,
207                                            strerror(errno));
208                                 return false;
209                         }
210                         break;
211         }
212
213         device_total_out += packet->len;
214
215         return true;
216 }
217
218 static void dump_device_stats(void) {
219         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Statistics for %s %s:", device_info, device);
220         logger(LOG_DEBUG, " total bytes in:  %10"PRIu64, device_total_in);
221         logger(LOG_DEBUG, " total bytes out: %10"PRIu64, device_total_out);
222 }
223
224 const devops_t os_devops = {
225         .setup = setup_device,
226         .close = close_device,
227         .read = read_packet,
228         .write = write_packet,
229         .dump_stats = dump_device_stats,
230 };