Introducing the Big Tinc Lock.
[tinc] / src / net.c
1 /*
2     net.c -- most of the network code
3     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2000-2010 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5                   2006      Scott Lamb <slamb@slamb.org>
6
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 */
21
22 #include "system.h"
23
24 #include "utils.h"
25 #include "splay_tree.h"
26 #include "conf.h"
27 #include "connection.h"
28 #include "device.h"
29 #include "graph.h"
30 #include "logger.h"
31 #include "meta.h"
32 #include "net.h"
33 #include "netutl.h"
34 #include "process.h"
35 #include "protocol.h"
36 #include "subnet.h"
37 #include "xalloc.h"
38
39 int contradicting_add_edge = 0;
40 int contradicting_del_edge = 0;
41
42 /* Purge edges and subnets of unreachable nodes. Use carefully. */
43
44 void purge(void) {
45         splay_node_t *nnode, *nnext, *enode, *enext, *snode, *snext;
46         node_t *n;
47         edge_t *e;
48         subnet_t *s;
49
50         ifdebug(PROTOCOL) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Purging unreachable nodes");
51
52         /* Remove all edges and subnets owned by unreachable nodes. */
53
54         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
55                 nnext = nnode->next;
56                 n = nnode->data;
57
58                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
59                         ifdebug(SCARY_THINGS) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Purging node %s (%s)", n->name,
60                                            n->hostname);
61
62                         for(snode = n->subnet_tree->head; snode; snode = snext) {
63                                 snext = snode->next;
64                                 s = snode->data;
65                                 send_del_subnet(broadcast, s);
66                                 if(!strictsubnets)
67                                         subnet_del(n, s);
68                         }
69
70                         for(enode = n->edge_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
71                                 enext = enode->next;
72                                 e = enode->data;
73                                 if(!tunnelserver)
74                                         send_del_edge(broadcast, e);
75                                 edge_del(e);
76                         }
77                 }
78         }
79
80         /* Check if anyone else claims to have an edge to an unreachable node. If not, delete node. */
81
82         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
83                 nnext = nnode->next;
84                 n = nnode->data;
85
86                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
87                         for(enode = edge_weight_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
88                                 enext = enode->next;
89                                 e = enode->data;
90
91                                 if(e->to == n)
92                                         break;
93                         }
94
95                         if(!enode && (!strictsubnets || !n->subnet_tree->head))
96                                 /* in strictsubnets mode do not delete nodes with subnets */
97                                 node_del(n);
98                 }
99         }
100 }
101
102 /*
103   Terminate a connection:
104   - Close the socket
105   - Remove associated edge and tell other connections about it if report = true
106   - Check if we need to retry making an outgoing connection
107   - Deactivate the host
108 */
109 void terminate_connection(connection_t *c, bool report) {
110         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Closing connection with %s (%s)",
111                            c->name, c->hostname);
112
113         c->status.active = false;
114
115         if(c->node)
116                 c->node->connection = NULL;
117
118         if(c->socket)
119                 closesocket(c->socket);
120
121         if(c->edge) {
122                 if(report && !tunnelserver)
123                         send_del_edge(broadcast, c->edge);
124
125                 edge_del(c->edge);
126
127                 /* Run MST and SSSP algorithms */
128
129                 graph();
130
131                 /* If the node is not reachable anymore but we remember it had an edge to us, clean it up */
132
133                 if(report && !c->node->status.reachable) {
134                         edge_t *e;
135                         e = lookup_edge(c->node, myself);
136                         if(e) {
137                                 if(!tunnelserver)
138                                         send_del_edge(broadcast, e);
139                                 edge_del(e);
140                         }
141                 }
142         }
143
144         /* Check if this was our outgoing connection */
145
146         if(c->outgoing)
147                 retry_outgoing(c->outgoing);
148
149         connection_del(c);
150 }
151
152 /*
153   Check if the other end is active.
154   If we have sent packets, but didn't receive any,
155   then possibly the other end is dead. We send a
156   PING request over the meta connection. If the other
157   end does not reply in time, we consider them dead
158   and close the connection.
159 */
160 static void timeout_handler(void *arg) {
161         event_t *event = arg;
162         splay_node_t *node, *next;
163         connection_t *c;
164         time_t now = time(NULL);
165
166         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
167                 next = node->next;
168                 c = node->data;
169
170                 if(c->last_ping_time + pingtimeout < now) {
171                         if(c->status.active) {
172                                 if(c->status.pinged) {
173                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_INFO, "%s (%s) didn't respond to PING in %ld seconds",
174                                                            c->name, c->hostname, now - c->last_ping_time);
175                                         terminate_connection(c, true);
176                                         continue;
177                                 } else if(c->last_ping_time + pinginterval < now) {
178                                         send_ping(c);
179                                 }
180                         } else {
181                                 if(c->status.connecting) {
182                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS)
183                                                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Timeout while connecting to %s (%s)", c->name, c->hostname);
184                                         c->status.connecting = false;
185                                         closesocket(c->socket);
186                                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
187                                 } else {
188                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Timeout from %s (%s) during authentication", c->name, c->hostname);
189                                         terminate_connection(c, false);
190                                         continue;
191                                 }
192                         }
193                 }
194         }
195
196         if(contradicting_del_edge && contradicting_add_edge) {
197                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Possible node with same Name as us!");
198
199                 if(rand() % 3 == 0) {
200                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Shutting down, check configuration of all nodes for duplicate Names!");
201                         abort();
202                         return;
203                 }
204
205                 contradicting_add_edge = 0;
206                 contradicting_del_edge = 0;
207         }
208
209         event->time = now + pingtimeout;
210         event_add(event);
211 }
212
213 void handle_meta_connection_data(void *data) {
214         connection_t *c = data;
215         int result;
216         socklen_t len = sizeof result;
217
218         if(c->status.connecting) {
219                 c->status.connecting = false;
220
221                 getsockopt(c->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &result, &len);
222
223                 if(!result) {
224                         mutex_lock(&mutex);
225                         finish_connecting(c);
226                         mutex_unlock(&mutex);
227                 } else {
228                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_DEBUG,
229                                            "Error while connecting to %s (%s): %s",
230                                            c->name, c->hostname, sockstrerror(result));
231                         closesocket(c->socket);
232                         mutex_lock(&mutex);
233                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
234                         mutex_unlock(&mutex);
235                         return;
236                 }
237         }
238
239         while(true) {
240                 if (!receive_meta(c)) {
241                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
242                         break;
243                 }
244         }
245 }
246
247 static void sigterm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
248         logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
249         exit(0);
250 }
251
252 static void sighup_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
253         logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
254         reload_configuration();
255 }
256
257 int reload_configuration(void) {
258         connection_t *c;
259         splay_node_t *node, *next;
260         char *fname;
261         struct stat s;
262         static time_t last_config_check = 0;
263
264         /* Reread our own configuration file */
265
266         exit_configuration(&config_tree);
267         init_configuration(&config_tree);
268
269         if(!read_server_config()) {
270                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Unable to reread configuration file, exitting.");
271                 abort();
272                 return EINVAL;
273         }
274
275         /* Close connections to hosts that have a changed or deleted host config file */
276         
277         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
278                 c = node->data;
279                 next = node->next;
280                 
281                 if(c->outgoing) {
282                         free(c->outgoing->name);
283                         if(c->outgoing->ai)
284                                 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
285                         free(c->outgoing);
286                         c->outgoing = NULL;
287                 }
288                 
289                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, c->name);
290                 if(stat(fname, &s) || s.st_mtime > last_config_check)
291                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
292                 free(fname);
293         }
294
295         last_config_check = time(NULL);
296
297         /* If StrictSubnet is set, expire deleted Subnets and read new ones in */
298
299         if(strictsubnets) {
300                 subnet_t *subnet;
301
302
303                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
304                         subnet = node->data;
305                         subnet->expires = 1;
306                 }
307
308                 load_all_subnets();
309
310                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
311                         next = node->next;
312                         subnet = node->data;
313                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
314                                 send_del_subnet(broadcast, subnet);
315                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
316                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, false);
317                                 subnet_del(subnet->owner, subnet);
318                         } else if(subnet->expires == -1) {
319                                 subnet->expires = 0;
320                         } else {
321                                 send_add_subnet(broadcast, subnet);
322                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
323                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, true);
324                         }
325                 }
326         }
327
328         /* Try to make outgoing connections */
329         
330         try_outgoing_connections();
331
332         return 0;
333 }
334
335 void retry(void) {
336         connection_t *c;
337         splay_node_t *node;
338
339         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
340                 c = node->data;
341                 
342                 if(c->outgoing && !c->node) {
343                         event_del(&c->outgoing->ev);
344                         if(c->status.connecting)
345                                 close(c->socket);
346                         c->outgoing->timeout = 0;
347                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
348                 }
349         }
350 }
351
352 /*
353   this is where it all happens...
354 */
355 int main_loop(void) {
356         struct event timeout_event;
357
358         timeout_event.time = time(NULL) + pingtimeout;
359         timeout_event.handler = timeout_handler;
360         timeout_event.data = &timeout_event;
361
362         event_add(&timeout_event);
363
364 #ifdef SIGHUP
365         signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler);
366 #endif
367 #ifdef SIGTERM
368         signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
369 #endif
370 #ifdef SIGQUIT
371         signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
372 #endif
373
374         while(true) {
375                 mutex_unlock(&mutex);
376                 usleep(1000000);
377                 mutex_lock(&mutex);
378
379                 struct event *event;
380                 while((event = get_expired_event())) {
381                         event->handler(event->data);
382                 }
383         }
384
385         event_del(&timeout_event);
386
387         return 0;
388 }