Merge branch 'master' into 1.1
[tinc] / src / net.c
1 /*
2     net.c -- most of the network code
3     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2000-2012 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5                   2006      Scott Lamb <slamb@slamb.org>
6                   2011      Loïc Grenié <loic.grenie@gmail.com>
7
8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11     (at your option) any later version.
12
13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16     GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 */
22
23 #include "system.h"
24
25 #include "utils.h"
26 #include "splay_tree.h"
27 #include "conf.h"
28 #include "connection.h"
29 #include "device.h"
30 #include "graph.h"
31 #include "logger.h"
32 #include "meta.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "netutl.h"
35 #include "process.h"
36 #include "protocol.h"
37 #include "subnet.h"
38 #include "xalloc.h"
39
40 int contradicting_add_edge = 0;
41 int contradicting_del_edge = 0;
42 static int sleeptime = 10;
43
44 /* Purge edges and subnets of unreachable nodes. Use carefully. */
45
46 void purge(void) {
47         splay_node_t *nnode, *nnext, *enode, *enext, *snode, *snext;
48         node_t *n;
49         edge_t *e;
50         subnet_t *s;
51
52         logger(DEBUG_PROTOCOL, LOG_DEBUG, "Purging unreachable nodes");
53
54         /* Remove all edges and subnets owned by unreachable nodes. */
55
56         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
57                 nnext = nnode->next;
58                 n = nnode->data;
59
60                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
61                         logger(DEBUG_SCARY_THINGS, LOG_DEBUG, "Purging node %s (%s)", n->name, n->hostname);
62
63                         for(snode = n->subnet_tree->head; snode; snode = snext) {
64                                 snext = snode->next;
65                                 s = snode->data;
66                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, s);
67                                 if(!strictsubnets)
68                                         subnet_del(n, s);
69                         }
70
71                         for(enode = n->edge_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
72                                 enext = enode->next;
73                                 e = enode->data;
74                                 if(!tunnelserver)
75                                         send_del_edge(everyone, e);
76                                 edge_del(e);
77                         }
78                 }
79         }
80
81         /* Check if anyone else claims to have an edge to an unreachable node. If not, delete node. */
82
83         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
84                 nnext = nnode->next;
85                 n = nnode->data;
86
87                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
88                         for(enode = edge_weight_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
89                                 enext = enode->next;
90                                 e = enode->data;
91
92                                 if(e->to == n)
93                                         break;
94                         }
95
96                         if(!enode && (!strictsubnets || !n->subnet_tree->head))
97                                 /* in strictsubnets mode do not delete nodes with subnets */
98                                 node_del(n);
99                 }
100         }
101 }
102
103 /*
104   Terminate a connection:
105   - Close the socket
106   - Remove associated edge and tell other connections about it if report = true
107   - Check if we need to retry making an outgoing connection
108   - Deactivate the host
109 */
110 void terminate_connection(connection_t *c, bool report) {
111         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_NOTICE, "Closing connection with %s (%s)",
112                            c->name, c->hostname);
113
114         c->status.active = false;
115
116         if(c->node && c->node->connection == c)
117                 c->node->connection = NULL;
118
119         if(c->edge) {
120                 if(report && !tunnelserver)
121                         send_del_edge(everyone, c->edge);
122
123                 edge_del(c->edge);
124                 c->edge = NULL;
125
126                 /* Run MST and SSSP algorithms */
127
128                 graph();
129
130                 /* If the node is not reachable anymore but we remember it had an edge to us, clean it up */
131
132                 if(report && !c->node->status.reachable) {
133                         edge_t *e;
134                         e = lookup_edge(c->node, myself);
135                         if(e) {
136                                 if(!tunnelserver)
137                                         send_del_edge(everyone, e);
138                                 edge_del(e);
139                         }
140                 }
141         }
142
143         free_connection_partially(c);
144
145         /* Check if this was our outgoing connection */
146
147         if(c->outgoing) {
148                 do_outgoing_connection(c);
149         } else {
150                 connection_del(c);
151         }
152 }
153
154 /*
155   Check if the other end is active.
156   If we have sent packets, but didn't receive any,
157   then possibly the other end is dead. We send a
158   PING request over the meta connection. If the other
159   end does not reply in time, we consider them dead
160   and close the connection.
161 */
162 static void timeout_handler(int fd, short events, void *event) {
163         splay_node_t *node, *next;
164         connection_t *c;
165         time_t now = time(NULL);
166
167         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
168                 next = node->next;
169                 c = node->data;
170
171                 if(c->status.control)
172                         continue;
173
174                 if(c->last_ping_time + pingtimeout <= now) {
175                         if(c->status.active) {
176                                 if(c->status.pinged) {
177                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_INFO, "%s (%s) didn't respond to PING in %ld seconds",
178                                                            c->name, c->hostname, (long)now - c->last_ping_time);
179                                         terminate_connection(c, true);
180                                         continue;
181                                 } else if(c->last_ping_time + pinginterval <= now) {
182                                         send_ping(c);
183                                 }
184                         } else {
185                                 if(c->status.connecting) {
186                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_WARNING, "Timeout while connecting to %s (%s)", c->name, c->hostname);
187                                         c->status.connecting = false;
188                                         closesocket(c->socket);
189                                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
190                                 } else {
191                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_WARNING, "Timeout from %s (%s) during authentication", c->name, c->hostname);
192                                         terminate_connection(c, false);
193                                         continue;
194                                 }
195                         }
196                 }
197         }
198
199         if(contradicting_del_edge > 100 && contradicting_add_edge > 100) {
200                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_WARNING, "Possible node with same Name as us! Sleeping %d seconds.", sleeptime);
201                 usleep(sleeptime * 1000000LL);
202                 sleeptime *= 2;
203                 if(sleeptime < 0)
204                         sleeptime = 3600;
205         } else {
206                 sleeptime /= 2;
207                 if(sleeptime < 10)
208                         sleeptime = 10;
209         }
210
211         contradicting_add_edge = 0;
212         contradicting_del_edge = 0;
213
214         event_add(event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
215 }
216
217 void handle_meta_connection_data(int fd, short events, void *data) {
218         connection_t *c = data;
219         int result;
220         socklen_t len = sizeof result;
221
222         if(c->status.connecting) {
223                 c->status.connecting = false;
224
225                 getsockopt(c->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &result, &len);
226
227                 if(!result)
228                         finish_connecting(c);
229                 else {
230                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_DEBUG,
231                                            "Error while connecting to %s (%s): %s",
232                                            c->name, c->hostname, sockstrerror(result));
233                         closesocket(c->socket);
234                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
235                         return;
236                 }
237         }
238
239         if (!receive_meta(c)) {
240                 terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
241                 return;
242         }
243 }
244
245 static void sigterm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
246         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
247         event_loopexit(NULL);
248 }
249
250 static void sighup_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
251         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
252         reopenlogger();
253         reload_configuration();
254 }
255
256 static void sigalrm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
257         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
258         retry();
259 }
260
261 int reload_configuration(void) {
262         connection_t *c;
263         splay_node_t *node, *next;
264         char *fname;
265         struct stat s;
266         static time_t last_config_check = 0;
267
268         /* Reread our own configuration file */
269
270         exit_configuration(&config_tree);
271         init_configuration(&config_tree);
272
273         if(!read_server_config()) {
274                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Unable to reread configuration file, exitting.");
275                 event_loopexit(NULL);
276                 return EINVAL;
277         }
278
279         /* Close connections to hosts that have a changed or deleted host config file */
280         
281         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
282                 c = node->data;
283                 next = node->next;
284
285                 if(c->status.control)
286                         continue;
287                 
288                 if(c->outgoing) {
289                         free(c->outgoing->name);
290                         if(c->outgoing->ai)
291                                 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
292                         free(c->outgoing);
293                         c->outgoing = NULL;
294                 }
295                 
296                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, c->name);
297                 if(stat(fname, &s) || s.st_mtime > last_config_check)
298                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
299                 free(fname);
300         }
301
302         last_config_check = time(NULL);
303
304         /* If StrictSubnet is set, expire deleted Subnets and read new ones in */
305
306         if(strictsubnets) {
307                 subnet_t *subnet;
308
309
310                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
311                         subnet = node->data;
312                         subnet->expires = 1;
313                 }
314
315                 load_all_subnets();
316
317                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
318                         next = node->next;
319                         subnet = node->data;
320                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
321                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, subnet);
322                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
323                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, false);
324                                 subnet_del(subnet->owner, subnet);
325                         } else if(subnet->expires == -1) {
326                                 subnet->expires = 0;
327                         } else {
328                                 send_add_subnet(everyone, subnet);
329                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
330                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, true);
331                         }
332                 }
333         }
334
335         /* Try to make outgoing connections */
336         
337         try_outgoing_connections();
338
339         return 0;
340 }
341
342 void retry(void) {
343         connection_t *c;
344         splay_node_t *node, *next;
345
346         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
347                 next = node->next;
348                 c = node->data;
349                 
350                 if(c->outgoing && !c->node) {
351                         if(timeout_initialized(&c->outgoing->ev))
352                                 event_del(&c->outgoing->ev);
353                         if(c->status.connecting)
354                                 close(c->socket);
355                         c->outgoing->timeout = 0;
356                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
357                 }
358         }
359 }
360
361 /*
362   this is where it all happens...
363 */
364 int main_loop(void) {
365         struct event timeout_event;
366
367         timeout_set(&timeout_event, timeout_handler, &timeout_event);
368         event_add(&timeout_event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
369
370 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
371         struct event sighup_event;
372         struct event sigterm_event;
373         struct event sigquit_event;
374         struct event sigalrm_event;
375
376         signal_set(&sighup_event, SIGHUP, sighup_handler, NULL);
377         signal_add(&sighup_event, NULL);
378         signal_set(&sigterm_event, SIGTERM, sigterm_handler, NULL);
379         signal_add(&sigterm_event, NULL);
380         signal_set(&sigquit_event, SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler, NULL);
381         signal_add(&sigquit_event, NULL);
382         signal_set(&sigalrm_event, SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler, NULL);
383         signal_add(&sigalrm_event, NULL);
384 #endif
385
386         if(event_loop(0) < 0) {
387                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Error while waiting for input: %s", strerror(errno));
388                 return 1;
389         }
390
391 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
392         signal_del(&sighup_event);
393         signal_del(&sigterm_event);
394         signal_del(&sigquit_event);
395         signal_del(&sigalrm_event);
396 #endif
397
398         event_del(&timeout_event);
399
400         return 0;
401 }