Merge branch 'master' of git://tinc-vpn.org/tinc into 1.1
[tinc] / src / net.c
1 /*
2     net.c -- most of the network code
3     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2000-2011 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5                   2006      Scott Lamb <slamb@slamb.org>
6                   2011      Loïc Grenié <loic.grenie@gmail.com>
7
8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11     (at your option) any later version.
12
13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16     GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 */
22
23 #include "system.h"
24
25 #include "utils.h"
26 #include "splay_tree.h"
27 #include "conf.h"
28 #include "connection.h"
29 #include "device.h"
30 #include "graph.h"
31 #include "logger.h"
32 #include "meta.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "netutl.h"
35 #include "process.h"
36 #include "protocol.h"
37 #include "subnet.h"
38 #include "xalloc.h"
39
40 int contradicting_add_edge = 0;
41 int contradicting_del_edge = 0;
42
43 /* Purge edges and subnets of unreachable nodes. Use carefully. */
44
45 void purge(void) {
46         splay_node_t *nnode, *nnext, *enode, *enext, *snode, *snext;
47         node_t *n;
48         edge_t *e;
49         subnet_t *s;
50
51         ifdebug(PROTOCOL) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Purging unreachable nodes");
52
53         /* Remove all edges and subnets owned by unreachable nodes. */
54
55         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
56                 nnext = nnode->next;
57                 n = nnode->data;
58
59                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
60                         ifdebug(SCARY_THINGS) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Purging node %s (%s)", n->name,
61                                            n->hostname);
62
63                         for(snode = n->subnet_tree->head; snode; snode = snext) {
64                                 snext = snode->next;
65                                 s = snode->data;
66                                 send_del_subnet(broadcast, s);
67                                 if(!strictsubnets)
68                                         subnet_del(n, s);
69                         }
70
71                         for(enode = n->edge_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
72                                 enext = enode->next;
73                                 e = enode->data;
74                                 if(!tunnelserver)
75                                         send_del_edge(broadcast, e);
76                                 edge_del(e);
77                         }
78                 }
79         }
80
81         /* Check if anyone else claims to have an edge to an unreachable node. If not, delete node. */
82
83         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
84                 nnext = nnode->next;
85                 n = nnode->data;
86
87                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
88                         for(enode = edge_weight_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
89                                 enext = enode->next;
90                                 e = enode->data;
91
92                                 if(e->to == n)
93                                         break;
94                         }
95
96                         if(!enode && (!strictsubnets || !n->subnet_tree->head))
97                                 /* in strictsubnets mode do not delete nodes with subnets */
98                                 node_del(n);
99                 }
100         }
101 }
102
103 /*
104   Terminate a connection:
105   - Close the socket
106   - Remove associated edge and tell other connections about it if report = true
107   - Check if we need to retry making an outgoing connection
108   - Deactivate the host
109 */
110 void terminate_connection(connection_t *c, bool report) {
111         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Closing connection with %s (%s)",
112                            c->name, c->hostname);
113
114         c->status.active = false;
115
116         if(c->node)
117                 c->node->connection = NULL;
118
119         if(c->socket)
120                 closesocket(c->socket);
121
122         if(c->edge) {
123                 if(report && !tunnelserver)
124                         send_del_edge(broadcast, c->edge);
125
126                 edge_del(c->edge);
127
128                 /* Run MST and SSSP algorithms */
129
130                 graph();
131
132                 /* If the node is not reachable anymore but we remember it had an edge to us, clean it up */
133
134                 if(report && !c->node->status.reachable) {
135                         edge_t *e;
136                         e = lookup_edge(c->node, myself);
137                         if(e) {
138                                 if(!tunnelserver)
139                                         send_del_edge(broadcast, e);
140                                 edge_del(e);
141                         }
142                 }
143         }
144
145         /* Check if this was our outgoing connection */
146
147         if(c->outgoing)
148                 retry_outgoing(c->outgoing);
149
150         connection_del(c);
151 }
152
153 /*
154   Check if the other end is active.
155   If we have sent packets, but didn't receive any,
156   then possibly the other end is dead. We send a
157   PING request over the meta connection. If the other
158   end does not reply in time, we consider them dead
159   and close the connection.
160 */
161 static void timeout_handler(int fd, short events, void *event) {
162         splay_node_t *node, *next;
163         connection_t *c;
164         time_t now = time(NULL);
165
166         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
167                 next = node->next;
168                 c = node->data;
169
170                 if(c->last_ping_time + pingtimeout <= now) {
171                         if(c->status.active) {
172                                 if(c->status.pinged) {
173                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_INFO, "%s (%s) didn't respond to PING in %ld seconds",
174                                                            c->name, c->hostname, now - c->last_ping_time);
175                                         terminate_connection(c, true);
176                                         continue;
177                                 } else if(c->last_ping_time + pinginterval <= now) {
178                                         send_ping(c);
179                                 }
180                         } else {
181                                 if(c->status.connecting) {
182                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS)
183                                                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Timeout while connecting to %s (%s)", c->name, c->hostname);
184                                         c->status.connecting = false;
185                                         closesocket(c->socket);
186                                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
187                                 } else {
188                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Timeout from %s (%s) during authentication", c->name, c->hostname);
189                                         terminate_connection(c, false);
190                                         continue;
191                                 }
192                         }
193                 }
194         }
195
196         if(contradicting_del_edge && contradicting_add_edge) {
197                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Possible node with same Name as us!");
198
199                 if(rand() % 3 == 0) {
200                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Shutting down, check configuration of all nodes for duplicate Names!");
201                         event_loopexit(NULL);
202                         return;
203                 }
204
205                 contradicting_add_edge = 0;
206                 contradicting_del_edge = 0;
207         }
208
209         event_add(event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
210 }
211
212 void handle_meta_connection_data(int fd, short events, void *data) {
213         connection_t *c = data;
214         int result;
215         socklen_t len = sizeof result;
216
217         if(c->status.connecting) {
218                 c->status.connecting = false;
219
220                 getsockopt(c->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &result, &len);
221
222                 if(!result)
223                         finish_connecting(c);
224                 else {
225                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_DEBUG,
226                                            "Error while connecting to %s (%s): %s",
227                                            c->name, c->hostname, sockstrerror(result));
228                         closesocket(c->socket);
229                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
230                         return;
231                 }
232         }
233
234         if (!receive_meta(c)) {
235                 terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
236                 return;
237         }
238 }
239
240 static void sigterm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
241         logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
242         event_loopexit(NULL);
243 }
244
245 static void sighup_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
246         logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
247         reload_configuration();
248 }
249
250 int reload_configuration(void) {
251         connection_t *c;
252         splay_node_t *node, *next;
253         char *fname;
254         struct stat s;
255         static time_t last_config_check = 0;
256
257         /* Reread our own configuration file */
258
259         exit_configuration(&config_tree);
260         init_configuration(&config_tree);
261
262         if(!read_server_config()) {
263                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Unable to reread configuration file, exitting.");
264                 event_loopexit(NULL);
265                 return EINVAL;
266         }
267
268         /* Close connections to hosts that have a changed or deleted host config file */
269         
270         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
271                 c = node->data;
272                 next = node->next;
273                 
274                 if(c->outgoing) {
275                         free(c->outgoing->name);
276                         if(c->outgoing->ai)
277                                 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
278                         free(c->outgoing);
279                         c->outgoing = NULL;
280                 }
281                 
282                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, c->name);
283                 if(stat(fname, &s) || s.st_mtime > last_config_check)
284                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
285                 free(fname);
286         }
287
288         last_config_check = time(NULL);
289
290         /* If StrictSubnet is set, expire deleted Subnets and read new ones in */
291
292         if(strictsubnets) {
293                 subnet_t *subnet;
294
295
296                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
297                         subnet = node->data;
298                         subnet->expires = 1;
299                 }
300
301                 load_all_subnets();
302
303                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
304                         next = node->next;
305                         subnet = node->data;
306                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
307                                 send_del_subnet(broadcast, subnet);
308                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
309                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, false);
310                                 subnet_del(subnet->owner, subnet);
311                         } else if(subnet->expires == -1) {
312                                 subnet->expires = 0;
313                         } else {
314                                 send_add_subnet(broadcast, subnet);
315                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
316                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, true);
317                         }
318                 }
319         }
320
321         /* Try to make outgoing connections */
322         
323         try_outgoing_connections();
324
325         return 0;
326 }
327
328 void retry(void) {
329         connection_t *c;
330         splay_node_t *node;
331
332         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
333                 c = node->data;
334                 
335                 if(c->outgoing && !c->node) {
336                         if(timeout_initialized(&c->outgoing->ev))
337                                 event_del(&c->outgoing->ev);
338                         if(c->status.connecting)
339                                 close(c->socket);
340                         c->outgoing->timeout = 0;
341                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
342                 }
343         }
344 }
345
346 /*
347   this is where it all happens...
348 */
349 int main_loop(void) {
350         struct event timeout_event;
351         struct event sighup_event;
352         struct event sigterm_event;
353         struct event sigquit_event;
354
355         timeout_set(&timeout_event, timeout_handler, &timeout_event);
356         event_add(&timeout_event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
357
358 #ifdef SIGHUP
359         signal_set(&sighup_event, SIGHUP, sighup_handler, NULL);
360         signal_add(&sighup_event, NULL);
361 #endif
362 #ifdef SIGTERM
363         signal_set(&sigterm_event, SIGTERM, sigterm_handler, NULL);
364         signal_add(&sigterm_event, NULL);
365 #endif
366 #ifdef SIGQUIT
367         signal_set(&sigquit_event, SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler, NULL);
368         signal_add(&sigquit_event, NULL);
369 #endif
370
371         if(event_loop(0) < 0) {
372                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while waiting for input: %s", strerror(errno));
373                 return 1;
374         }
375
376         signal_del(&sighup_event);
377         signal_del(&sigterm_event);
378         signal_del(&sigquit_event);
379
380         if(timeout_initialized(&timeout_event))
381                 event_del(&timeout_event);
382
383         return 0;
384 }