Merge branch 'master' of git://tinc-vpn.org/tinc into 1.1
[tinc] / src / net.c
1 /*
2     net.c -- most of the network code
3     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2000-2011 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5                   2006      Scott Lamb <slamb@slamb.org>
6                   2011      Loïc Grenié <loic.grenie@gmail.com>
7
8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11     (at your option) any later version.
12
13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16     GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 */
22
23 #include "system.h"
24
25 #include "utils.h"
26 #include "splay_tree.h"
27 #include "conf.h"
28 #include "connection.h"
29 #include "device.h"
30 #include "graph.h"
31 #include "logger.h"
32 #include "meta.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "netutl.h"
35 #include "process.h"
36 #include "protocol.h"
37 #include "subnet.h"
38 #include "xalloc.h"
39
40 int contradicting_add_edge = 0;
41 int contradicting_del_edge = 0;
42 static int sleeptime = 10;
43
44 /* Purge edges and subnets of unreachable nodes. Use carefully. */
45
46 void purge(void) {
47         splay_node_t *nnode, *nnext, *enode, *enext, *snode, *snext;
48         node_t *n;
49         edge_t *e;
50         subnet_t *s;
51
52         logger(DEBUG_PROTOCOL, LOG_DEBUG, "Purging unreachable nodes");
53
54         /* Remove all edges and subnets owned by unreachable nodes. */
55
56         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
57                 nnext = nnode->next;
58                 n = nnode->data;
59
60                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
61                         logger(DEBUG_SCARY_THINGS, LOG_DEBUG, "Purging node %s (%s)", n->name, n->hostname);
62
63                         for(snode = n->subnet_tree->head; snode; snode = snext) {
64                                 snext = snode->next;
65                                 s = snode->data;
66                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, s);
67                                 if(!strictsubnets)
68                                         subnet_del(n, s);
69                         }
70
71                         for(enode = n->edge_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
72                                 enext = enode->next;
73                                 e = enode->data;
74                                 if(!tunnelserver)
75                                         send_del_edge(everyone, e);
76                                 edge_del(e);
77                         }
78                 }
79         }
80
81         /* Check if anyone else claims to have an edge to an unreachable node. If not, delete node. */
82
83         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
84                 nnext = nnode->next;
85                 n = nnode->data;
86
87                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
88                         for(enode = edge_weight_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
89                                 enext = enode->next;
90                                 e = enode->data;
91
92                                 if(e->to == n)
93                                         break;
94                         }
95
96                         if(!enode && (!strictsubnets || !n->subnet_tree->head))
97                                 /* in strictsubnets mode do not delete nodes with subnets */
98                                 node_del(n);
99                 }
100         }
101 }
102
103 /*
104   Terminate a connection:
105   - Close the socket
106   - Remove associated edge and tell other connections about it if report = true
107   - Check if we need to retry making an outgoing connection
108   - Deactivate the host
109 */
110 void terminate_connection(connection_t *c, bool report) {
111         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_NOTICE, "Closing connection with %s (%s)",
112                            c->name, c->hostname);
113
114         c->status.active = false;
115
116         if(c->node)
117                 c->node->connection = NULL;
118
119         if(c->edge) {
120                 if(report && !tunnelserver)
121                         send_del_edge(everyone, c->edge);
122
123                 edge_del(c->edge);
124
125                 /* Run MST and SSSP algorithms */
126
127                 graph();
128
129                 /* If the node is not reachable anymore but we remember it had an edge to us, clean it up */
130
131                 if(report && !c->node->status.reachable) {
132                         edge_t *e;
133                         e = lookup_edge(c->node, myself);
134                         if(e) {
135                                 if(!tunnelserver)
136                                         send_del_edge(everyone, e);
137                                 edge_del(e);
138                         }
139                 }
140         }
141
142         /* Check if this was our outgoing connection */
143
144         if(c->outgoing)
145                 retry_outgoing(c->outgoing);
146
147         connection_del(c);
148 }
149
150 /*
151   Check if the other end is active.
152   If we have sent packets, but didn't receive any,
153   then possibly the other end is dead. We send a
154   PING request over the meta connection. If the other
155   end does not reply in time, we consider them dead
156   and close the connection.
157 */
158 static void timeout_handler(int fd, short events, void *event) {
159         splay_node_t *node, *next;
160         connection_t *c;
161         time_t now = time(NULL);
162
163         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
164                 next = node->next;
165                 c = node->data;
166
167                 if(c->status.control)
168                         continue;
169
170                 if(c->last_ping_time + pingtimeout <= now) {
171                         if(c->status.active) {
172                                 if(c->status.pinged) {
173                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_INFO, "%s (%s) didn't respond to PING in %ld seconds",
174                                                            c->name, c->hostname, now - c->last_ping_time);
175                                         terminate_connection(c, true);
176                                         continue;
177                                 } else if(c->last_ping_time + pinginterval <= now) {
178                                         send_ping(c);
179                                 }
180                         } else {
181                                 if(c->status.connecting) {
182                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_WARNING, "Timeout while connecting to %s (%s)", c->name, c->hostname);
183                                         c->status.connecting = false;
184                                         closesocket(c->socket);
185                                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
186                                 } else {
187                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_WARNING, "Timeout from %s (%s) during authentication", c->name, c->hostname);
188                                         terminate_connection(c, false);
189                                         continue;
190                                 }
191                         }
192                 }
193         }
194
195         if(contradicting_del_edge > 100 && contradicting_add_edge > 100) {
196                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_WARNING, "Possible node with same Name as us! Sleeping %d seconds.", sleeptime);
197                 usleep(sleeptime * 1000000LL);
198                 sleeptime *= 2;
199                 if(sleeptime < 0)
200                         sleeptime = 3600;
201         } else {
202                 sleeptime /= 2;
203                 if(sleeptime < 10)
204                         sleeptime = 10;
205         }
206
207         contradicting_add_edge = 0;
208         contradicting_del_edge = 0;
209
210         event_add(event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
211 }
212
213 void handle_meta_connection_data(int fd, short events, void *data) {
214         connection_t *c = data;
215         int result;
216         socklen_t len = sizeof result;
217
218         if(c->status.connecting) {
219                 c->status.connecting = false;
220
221                 getsockopt(c->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &result, &len);
222
223                 if(!result)
224                         finish_connecting(c);
225                 else {
226                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_DEBUG,
227                                            "Error while connecting to %s (%s): %s",
228                                            c->name, c->hostname, sockstrerror(result));
229                         closesocket(c->socket);
230                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
231                         return;
232                 }
233         }
234
235         if (!receive_meta(c)) {
236                 terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
237                 return;
238         }
239 }
240
241 static void sigterm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
242         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
243         event_loopexit(NULL);
244 }
245
246 static void sighup_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
247         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
248         reopenlogger();
249         reload_configuration();
250 }
251
252 static void sigalrm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
253         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
254         retry();
255 }
256
257 int reload_configuration(void) {
258         connection_t *c;
259         splay_node_t *node, *next;
260         char *fname;
261         struct stat s;
262         static time_t last_config_check = 0;
263
264         /* Reread our own configuration file */
265
266         exit_configuration(&config_tree);
267         init_configuration(&config_tree);
268
269         if(!read_server_config()) {
270                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Unable to reread configuration file, exitting.");
271                 event_loopexit(NULL);
272                 return EINVAL;
273         }
274
275         /* Close connections to hosts that have a changed or deleted host config file */
276         
277         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
278                 c = node->data;
279                 next = node->next;
280
281                 if(c->status.control)
282                         continue;
283                 
284                 if(c->outgoing) {
285                         free(c->outgoing->name);
286                         if(c->outgoing->ai)
287                                 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
288                         free(c->outgoing);
289                         c->outgoing = NULL;
290                 }
291                 
292                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, c->name);
293                 if(stat(fname, &s) || s.st_mtime > last_config_check)
294                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
295                 free(fname);
296         }
297
298         last_config_check = time(NULL);
299
300         /* If StrictSubnet is set, expire deleted Subnets and read new ones in */
301
302         if(strictsubnets) {
303                 subnet_t *subnet;
304
305
306                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
307                         subnet = node->data;
308                         subnet->expires = 1;
309                 }
310
311                 load_all_subnets();
312
313                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
314                         next = node->next;
315                         subnet = node->data;
316                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
317                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, subnet);
318                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
319                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, false);
320                                 subnet_del(subnet->owner, subnet);
321                         } else if(subnet->expires == -1) {
322                                 subnet->expires = 0;
323                         } else {
324                                 send_add_subnet(everyone, subnet);
325                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
326                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, true);
327                         }
328                 }
329         }
330
331         /* Try to make outgoing connections */
332         
333         try_outgoing_connections();
334
335         return 0;
336 }
337
338 void retry(void) {
339         connection_t *c;
340         splay_node_t *node;
341
342         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
343                 c = node->data;
344                 
345                 if(c->outgoing && !c->node) {
346                         if(timeout_initialized(&c->outgoing->ev))
347                                 event_del(&c->outgoing->ev);
348                         if(c->status.connecting)
349                                 close(c->socket);
350                         c->outgoing->timeout = 0;
351                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
352                 }
353         }
354 }
355
356 /*
357   this is where it all happens...
358 */
359 int main_loop(void) {
360         struct event timeout_event;
361
362         timeout_set(&timeout_event, timeout_handler, &timeout_event);
363         event_add(&timeout_event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
364
365 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
366         struct event sighup_event;
367         struct event sigterm_event;
368         struct event sigquit_event;
369         struct event sigalrm_event;
370
371         signal_set(&sighup_event, SIGHUP, sighup_handler, NULL);
372         signal_add(&sighup_event, NULL);
373         signal_set(&sigterm_event, SIGTERM, sigterm_handler, NULL);
374         signal_add(&sigterm_event, NULL);
375         signal_set(&sigquit_event, SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler, NULL);
376         signal_add(&sigquit_event, NULL);
377         signal_set(&sigalrm_event, SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler, NULL);
378         signal_add(&sigalrm_event, NULL);
379 #endif
380
381         if(event_loop(0) < 0) {
382                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Error while waiting for input: %s", strerror(errno));
383                 return 1;
384         }
385
386 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
387         signal_del(&sighup_event);
388         signal_del(&sigterm_event);
389         signal_del(&sigquit_event);
390         signal_del(&sigalrm_event);
391 #endif
392
393         event_del(&timeout_event);
394
395         return 0;
396 }